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1、【標題】???《嘉莉妹妹》中嘉莉的性格分析【作者】雷梅瓊【關鍵詞】嘉莉妹妹；西奧多?德萊賽；性格；欲望【指導老師】白敏黃鳳菊【專業(yè)】英語【正文】I.IntroductionInthehistoryofAmericanliterarynaturalism,TheodoreDreiserwasoneofthemostoutstandingnovelistsintheearlytwentiethcentury.Comingfromthebottomofthesociety,Dreiserwasthefirs
2、tonetodescribetherealAmericancitizenlife.HewascalledpioneerofAmericancontemporaryfictionandwasthoughttobethegreatmasterofAmericanrealism.DreiserhadbeenrecognizedasaprofoundandprescientcriticofdebasedAmericanvaluesandasapowerfulnovelist.?“TheodoreHermanA
3、lbertDreiserwasborninTerreHaute,Indiana,onAugust27,1871,thetwelfthofthirteenchildren.”1Dreiser’snovelsweredirectprojectionsofhisinnerlifeaswellascarefultranscriptionsofhisexperiences.SisterCarriewasDreiser’sfirstnovel.Becauseitdepictedsocialtransgressio
4、nsbycharacterswhofeltnoremorseandlargelyescapedpunishment,andbecauseitused?“strong”languageandusednamesoflivingpersons,itwasvirtuallysuppressedbyitspublisher,whoprintedbutrefusedtopromotethebook.Sinceitsreissuein1907ithadsteadilyriseninpopularityandscho
5、larlyacceptanceasoneofthekeyworksintheDreisercanon.?“Indeed,thoughturn-of-the-centuryreadersfoundDreiser’spointofviewcrudeandimmoral,hisinfluenceonthefictionofthefirstquarterofthecenturyisperhapsgreaterthananyotherwriter’s.”2WhenDreisercametowritethenov
6、elSisterCarrie,hisinspirationoriginatedfromhissisterEmma’sexperience.EmmaWilhelmina,thesecondofDreiser’sfivesisterswaseightyearsolderthanTheodore.Carrie’sexperiencewasjustthereflectionofEmma.DreiserchoseEmma’sChicagoexperienceasthebasisforthefirsthalfof
7、SisterCarrie.Hewantedtousethisstorytoexpresspoorpeople’sfatesshapedbytheimmoralitiesofthecapitalistsociety.SisterCarriewasthefirstandthebestnovelofDreiser.AnalyzingCarrie’scharactercouldrevealDreiser’shiddenviewsthatheattemptedtoexpress.SisterCarrietrac
8、edthematerialriseofCarrieMeeberandthetragicdeclineofG.W.Hurstwood.Thisnovelwasamaturepieceofworkofartisticpower,FrankNorrissays?“ThisisthebestnovelIhaveread”3?????ThenoveldepictedaruralgirlCarriewhocametoChicagotofindthewell-bein
