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1、英語國際音標(biāo)長元音:/i://?://a://u://?:/短元音:/i//?//?//u//?//e//?/雙元音:/ei//ai//?i//?i//?u//i?//??//u?/清輔音:/p//t//k//f//s//?//m//?//w//t?/ts//tr/濁輔音:/b//d//g//v//z//?//n//h//j//d?//dz//dr/元音[i]e,ee,ea,ie,ei,eo,ey,i[i]i,y,ui,u,e,a[e]e,ea,a,ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay[?]a[a:]a,ar,al,ear,uar,au[?]o,a,ou[?:]o
2、r,au,aw,al,ou,ar,oa,ore,our,oor,oar,a[u]oo,u,ou,o[u:]oo,ou,o,u,ue,ew,ui,oe[A]u(bus),o,ou,oo[E:]ir(girl),or,er,ur,ear,ere,our[E]o(today),a,e,u,i,ar,er,or,ur[ei]a,ai,ay,ei,ey,ea[Eu]o(go),oa,ow,ou,oe,ew[ai]i,igh,y,ie,ei,ui,uy[au]ou,ow[ci]oy(boy),oi[iE]ear(hear),eer,ere,ea,eo[ξE]air(hai
3、r),are,ear,ere,eir[uE]oor(poor),our(tour),ure(sure),ue(cruel)輔音[p]p[b]b[t]t[d]d[k]c,k,ch,ck[g]g[f]f,ph,gh[v]v[s]s,c,ss[z]z,s[B]th(thank)[]th(that)[]sh(shop),s(sure),c(ocean)[3]s(usual)[h]h[tj]ch(chair),tch(catch),t(future)[d3]g(German),j(just),d(solider)[l]l[m]m[n]n[N]n(think,ink),n
4、g(king)[j]y(yes)[w]w,wh[r]rnext單元音1.[i:]see[si:],he,she,me,meet前元音2.[i]lily[‘lili],bill,hit,give,sit前3.[e]bed[bed],get,let,pet,dead前4.[?]map[m?p],mad,dad,hat,rat前5.[ɑ:]calm[kɑ:m]dark,heart,mart,garden后6.[]hot[ht],lot,not,pot,got后7.[:]all[:l]mall,hall,daughter,porter后8.[u]book[buk],l
5、ook,hook,foot,put后9.[u:]food[fu:d],good,mood,blue,shoe后10.[]cup[kp],luck,nut,but,mug中11.[:]bird[b:d],further,fur,learn,purse中12.[]sister[‘sist],heater,peter,litter,meter中雙元音13.[ei]day[dei],may,bay,say,play14.[ai]side[said],like,night,kite,right15.[ou][u]go[gou][gu]flow,grow,low,so16
6、.[au]now[nau],bow,loud,how,crown17.[i]boy[bi],annoy,employ,joy,enjoy18.[i]here[hi],mere,gear,rear,fear19.[ε]care[kε],bare,fair,chair,air20.[u]poor[pu],mature,tour,sure,cure輔音清輔音21.[p]p22.[t]t23.[k]k24.[f]f25.[θ]th26.[s]s27.[ts]ts28.[tr]tr29.[]sh30.[t]ch濁輔音31.[b]b32.[d]d33.[g]g34.[v]
7、v35.[e]th36.[z]z37.[dz]ds38.[dr]dr39.[]si(on)40.[d]dg,g其他輔音41.[h]h42.[m]m43.[n]n44.[l]l45.[](on)g,(o)n46.[r]r47.[j]y48.[w]w,wh贊同贊同1.A.teaB.meatC.weatherD.beach ?。ǎ?.A.backB.fastC.haveD.map ()3.A.warmB.gardenC.marketD.party ?。ǎ?.A.schoolB.toothC.chooseD.good ?。ǎ?.A.bookB.moodyC.look
8、D.cook ?。ǎ?.A.JuneB