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1、超級(jí)用戶忘了密碼怎么辦?重起機(jī)器,自檢完成后,會(huì)出現(xiàn)這一行“Todiscontinue,pressanykeyin10seconds”,這時(shí)你按任意鍵,系統(tǒng)會(huì)中止啟動(dòng),進(jìn)入MainMenu.*鍵入“bo”,在系統(tǒng)詢問(wèn)“InteractwithIPL(YorN?)?”,輸入“y”。*在提示符ISL>后,輸入“hpux-is”,系統(tǒng)進(jìn)入單用戶狀態(tài)。*鍵入“passwd”,然后輸入新的密碼。鍵入“init3”,恢復(fù)系統(tǒng)正常運(yùn)行雙機(jī)熱備份常用命令:MC/LockManager(Multi-Computer/LockManager)是惠普公司推出專門(mén)用來(lái)保護(hù)關(guān)鍵業(yè)務(wù)應(yīng)用免遭軟、硬件故障影響的特殊應(yīng)用
2、軟件。使用MC/LockManager,多個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)(系統(tǒng))被組織成一個(gè)企業(yè)群集,為局域網(wǎng)(LAN)上的客戶機(jī)提供高可用性的服務(wù)。MC/Lock.Manager監(jiān)控程序監(jiān)控每一個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)的狀態(tài),并且對(duì)出現(xiàn)的故障很快做出反應(yīng),使對(duì)應(yīng)用程序的影響減小到最低。Abbreviations:CN=cluster_nameNN=node_namePN=package_nameExplainations:...=multipleoccurences
3、=OR[descriptor]=optional1.如何手動(dòng)啟動(dòng)MC/LockManager?___________________________________
4、___________________________________________StartLockManagerdaemonsandformanewcluster#cmruncl[-f][-v][-nNN...][-f]Forceclusterstartupwithoutwarningmessage[-v]Verboseoutput[-n]specificname(s)ofnode(s)to2.單點(diǎn)啟動(dòng)后如何加入另一個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)?______________________________________________________________________________Sta
5、rtLockManagerdaemononnode(s)andjoinaclustercmrunnode[-v][NN...][-v]Verboseoutput3.如何實(shí)現(xiàn)節(jié)點(diǎn)切換?______________________________________________________________________________切換分兩種:本地切換(LocalSwitch)和切換(Switch)當(dāng)主節(jié)點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)網(wǎng)卡故障(MACaddressorHardwareStateDown)時(shí),首先會(huì)進(jìn)行本地切換,備份網(wǎng)卡開(kāi)始工作;如果此時(shí)備份網(wǎng)卡也有故障,則系統(tǒng)會(huì)進(jìn)行切換,備份節(jié)點(diǎn)接管系統(tǒng)工作。
6、可以手工模擬這些故障以進(jìn)行故障診斷或檢測(cè)。4.如何監(jiān)測(cè)Cluster運(yùn)行狀態(tài)?______________________________________________________________________________viewinformationaboutthecurrentLockMangerclustercmviewcl[-v][-nNN]...[-pPN]...[-l{package
7、cluster
8、node}][-v]Verboseoutput[-n]Viewinformationonlyaboutthespecificnode_name(s).[-p]packa
9、ge_name...Viewinformationonlyaboutthespecificpackage_name(s).[-l]pkg
10、clus
11、nodeDisplayonlypackage,clusterornodespecificinformation.5.如何停止Cluster運(yùn)行?______________________________________________________________________________haltLockManagerclusterdaemonscmhaltcl[-f][-v][-f]Forcetheclustertoshutdown
12、evenifpackagesarecurrentlyrunning.[-v]Verboseoutput6.如a甕V乖誦心掣黿詰愣?Cluster在其它節(jié)點(diǎn)繼續(xù)運(yùn)行?______________________________________________________________________________haltLockManagerdaemononnode(s)andleavetheclustercmha