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1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(B)模擬試題Test5第一部分:交際用語(yǔ)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)1.HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?__________.A.Oh,wonderfulindeed哦真的好極了B.Iwenttherealone.C.Theguideshowedmetheway.D.Byplaneandbybus.〖譯文〗簡(jiǎn),你在倫敦的旅行如何???〖答案〗A.Oh,wonderfulindeed哦,真的好極了〖解析〗問(wèn)候與應(yīng)答類(lèi)日常用語(yǔ)。這樣的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)還有Howiseverythingwithyo
2、u?/Howareyougettingon(along)?等,回答這樣的問(wèn)候常用Justfine/Notbad,thankyou./Asusual/wonderfulindeed等。2.Hey,Tom,what’sup?__________.A.Yes,definitely!B.Oh,notmuch.哦,不忙什么C.Whatishappeninginyourlife?D.Youarelucky.〖譯文〗嗨,湯姆,你在忙什么?〖答案〗B.Oh,notmuch.哦,不忙什么〖解析〗"What'sup?Howareyoudoin
3、g?How'sitgoing?以及What'snew?"都是美國(guó)人常說(shuō)的寒暄語(yǔ),一般認(rèn)為是從黑人語(yǔ)言中而來(lái),是很常用的打招呼方式。"What'sup?"就是問(wèn)對(duì)方近來(lái)如何,有點(diǎn)像中文里的“最近怎樣”,通常沒(méi)什么事就會(huì)回答"Notmuch"或者"Nothing"。3.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?_________.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes.I’drathernot.D.Goodidea.〖譯文〗你介意我在這吸煙嗎?〖答案〗B.Yes,Ido.是的,我介意〖解析〗回答Doyoum
4、ind?句型時(shí),如果回答是肯定的,如yes,certainly那就是我在意,請(qǐng)你不要做什么。如果自己不在意,回答應(yīng)該是No,notatall.6考查本題選項(xiàng)只有B.Yes,Ido.是的,我介意既符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則又符合語(yǔ)言邏輯,是正確答案。4.Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.大衛(wèi)昨天踢球時(shí)腿受傷了。Really?___________真的嗎?_____________.A.Whodidthat?B.What’swrongwithhim?C.Howdidthathappen?D
5、.Whywashesocareless?〖譯文〗大衛(wèi)昨天踢球時(shí)腿受傷了〖答案〗C.Howdidthathappen?那怎么發(fā)生的?。俊冀馕觥揭罁?jù)英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣,詢(xún)問(wèn)事情是如何發(fā)生的,常用句型為Howdidthathappen?。選項(xiàng)A.Whodidthat?誰(shuí)做的?或選項(xiàng)B.What’swrongwithhim?他怎么了?都不合乎語(yǔ)言邏輯。選項(xiàng)D.Whywashesocareless?抱怨他粗心也不符合英語(yǔ)此時(shí)語(yǔ)境。5.Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.________.A.Youm
6、ayaskforhelp.B.Letmegiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I’dcometohelp.〖譯文〗這個(gè)盒子太重了,我搬不到樓上去?!即鸢浮紹.Letmegiveyouahand.讓我?guī)湍惆伞冀馕觥健癵ivesomebodyahand”是英語(yǔ)中表示給他人幫助時(shí)的常用語(yǔ),例如“Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandtocarrythebox?幫忙搬一下箱子好嗎?”,本題中選項(xiàng)B.Letmegiveyouahand.最符合題意。6.Howareyoufeeling?Muc
7、hbetter._________.好多了A.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.B.Youlookgreat.C.Youaresotired.D.Don’tmentionit.〖譯文〗你身體好點(diǎn)了嗎?〖答案〗A.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.謝謝你來(lái)看我〖解析〗表達(dá)問(wèn)候的日常用語(yǔ)。這樣的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)還有Howiseverythingwithyou?/Howareyougettingon(along)?等,回答這樣的問(wèn)候常用Justfine/Notbad,thank6you./Asusual/wonde
8、rfulindeed等。根據(jù)題意本題的答案為A.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.7.Oh,Betty,wewillbehavingabuffetpartynextSaturday,andwe’dlikeyoutojoinus.________,Susan.What’stheoccasion