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1、中考重點短語句型總結(jié)一、常使用動詞不定式的短語1.it'stimetodosth./it'stimeforsth./doingsth.?該作某事的時候了.2.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3.ask/tell/allow/wantsb.(not)todosth.要求/告訴/允許/想要某人(不)作某事4.tryone’sbesttodo盡某人最大的努力做…5.besupposedtodosth.?應(yīng)該作某事6.wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.?想要作某事7.it’sone’sturntodost
2、h.輪到某人做…8.findit+adj.todosth發(fā)覺作某事……9.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿作某事而不愿作某事10.it's+adj.for/ofsb.todosth.?作某事對某人說……11.it'sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12.ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些時間二、常用動名詞的短語1.begoodat/dowellindoingsth.?擅長作某事2.payattentiontodoingsth.?注意作某事3.whatabout/
3、howaboutdoingsth.?……怎么樣(好嗎)?4.thankyoufordoingsth.?為……感謝某人5.wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做…嗎？6.spend…(in)doingsth.?花時間作某時7.makeacontributiontodoingsth.??在……做貢獻(xiàn)8.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.?喜歡……勝過……9.keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.?阻止…作某事10.lookforwardtodoing期望做某事11.必須接動名詞的詞
4、匯或短語完成finish實踐practice值得beworth喜歡enjoy思念miss建議suggest考慮consider介意mind忙于bebusy繼續(xù)keepon習(xí)慣beusedto不禁can’thelp想要feellike別放棄giveup三、省略動詞不定式的短語1.hadbetter(not)tosth.最好(不)做某事2.whydon'tyou/notdosth.為什么不作某事3.would/will/couldyouplease(not)dosth.請你(不)作某事好嗎?4.wouldratherdothando寧愿做
5、…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式（既動詞原形）的動詞一感feel+dosth二聽listento/hear+dosth三讓make/let/have+dosth四看watch/notice/see/lookat+dosth半幫助help(to)do注意：1.感官動詞后也可接動名詞2.變被動語態(tài)時要把to還原11中考常考的動詞短語1.comein進(jìn)來on來吧加油趕快out出版over順便來down下來落下ture實現(xiàn)from來自along出現(xiàn)發(fā)生upwith提出找出tooneself蘇醒2.cutdown削減up切碎off切斷切下來3
6、.falldown倒下跌倒off從…掉下來asleep睡覺入睡behind落后輸給某人into落入陷入inlovewith愛上…4.giveupdoing放棄in上交out發(fā)放away贈送5.getup起床down下來落下on上車off下車to到達(dá)back取回over克服（困難）out出去together相聚marriedsb.結(jié)婚on/alongwith相處116.handin上交out發(fā)放分發(fā)up舉手shakehands握手7.gohome回家back回去out外出over仔細(xì)檢查bad變質(zhì)off發(fā)出響聲wrong（機(jī)器）出故障t
7、obed入睡ondoing/todo繼續(xù)forawalk散步8.havealookat/aswim/arest看/游泳/休息acold/acough/aheadache/afever/患感冒/咳嗽/頭疼/發(fā)燒/牙疼/胃疼atoothache/astomachachetrouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing做…有麻煩/困難/問題/愉快agood/greattime過得愉快9.lookat看一看after照顧like長得像for尋找out小心over仔細(xì)檢查up查閱through瀏覽forwardtod
8、oing盼望期望10.makesure確信faces做鬼臉mistakes(amistake)犯錯誤anoise吵鬧adecision做決定aliving謀生thebed整理床鋪phonecalls打電話upone’sm
