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1、中考重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型總結(jié)一、常使用動(dòng)詞不定式的短語(yǔ)1.it'stimetodosth./it'stimeforsth./doingsth.?該作某事的時(shí)候了.2.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3.ask/tell/allow/wantsb.(not)todosth.要求/告訴/允許/想要某人(不)作某事4.tryone’sbesttodo盡某人最大的努力做…5.besupposedtodosth.?應(yīng)該作某事6.wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.?想要作某事7.it’sone’sturntodost
2、h.輪到某人做…8.findit+adj.todosth發(fā)覺(jué)作某事……9.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿作某事而不愿作某事10.it's+adj.for/ofsb.todosth.?作某事對(duì)某人說(shuō)……11.it'sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12.ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些時(shí)間二、常用動(dòng)名詞的短語(yǔ)1.begoodat/dowellindoingsth.?擅長(zhǎng)作某事2.payattentiontodoingsth.?注意作某事3.whatabout/
3、howaboutdoingsth.?……怎么樣(好嗎)?4.thankyoufordoingsth.?為……感謝某人5.wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做…嗎？6.spend…(in)doingsth.?花時(shí)間作某時(shí)7.makeacontributiontodoingsth.??在……做貢獻(xiàn)8.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.?喜歡……勝過(guò)……9.keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.?阻止…作某事10.lookforwardtodoing期望做某事11.必須接動(dòng)名詞的詞
4、匯或短語(yǔ)完成finish實(shí)踐practice值得beworth喜歡enjoy思念miss建議suggest考慮consider介意mind忙于bebusy繼續(xù)keepon習(xí)慣beusedto不禁can’thelp想要feellike別放棄giveup三、省略動(dòng)詞不定式的短語(yǔ)1.hadbetter(not)tosth.最好(不)做某事2.whydon'tyou/notdosth.為什么不作某事3.would/will/couldyouplease(not)dosth.請(qǐng)你(不)作某事好嗎?4.wouldratherdothando寧愿做
5、…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式（既動(dòng)詞原形）的動(dòng)詞一感feel+dosth二聽(tīng)listento/hear+dosth三讓make/let/have+dosth四看watch/notice/see/lookat+dosth半幫助help(to)do注意：1.感官動(dòng)詞后也可接動(dòng)名詞2.變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要把to還原11中考?？嫉膭?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)1.comein進(jìn)來(lái)on來(lái)吧加油趕快out出版over順便來(lái)down下來(lái)落下ture實(shí)現(xiàn)from來(lái)自along出現(xiàn)發(fā)生upwith提出找出tooneself蘇醒2.cutdown削減up切碎off切斷切下來(lái)3
6、.falldown倒下跌倒off從…掉下來(lái)asleep睡覺(jué)入睡behind落后輸給某人into落入陷入inlovewith愛(ài)上…4.giveupdoing放棄in上交out發(fā)放away贈(zèng)送5.getup起床down下來(lái)落下on上車off下車to到達(dá)back取回over克服（困難）out出去together相聚marriedsb.結(jié)婚on/alongwith相處116.handin上交out發(fā)放分發(fā)up舉手shakehands握手7.gohome回家back回去out外出over仔細(xì)檢查bad變質(zhì)off發(fā)出響聲wrong（機(jī)器）出故障t
7、obed入睡ondoing/todo繼續(xù)forawalk散步8.havealookat/aswim/arest看/游泳/休息acold/acough/aheadache/afever/患感冒/咳嗽/頭疼/發(fā)燒/牙疼/胃疼atoothache/astomachachetrouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing做…有麻煩/困難/問(wèn)題/愉快agood/greattime過(guò)得愉快9.lookat看一看after照顧like長(zhǎng)得像for尋找out小心over仔細(xì)檢查up查閱through瀏覽forwardtod
8、oing盼望期望10.makesure確信faces做鬼臉mistakes(amistake)犯錯(cuò)誤anoise吵鬧adecision做決定aliving謀生thebed整理床鋪phonecalls打電話upone’sm
