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《基于ZigBee家庭網(wǎng)絡(luò)與Internet協(xié)議轉(zhuǎn)換的家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)設(shè)計研究》由會員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、分類號:TP39310710-2015524019專業(yè)碩士學(xué)位論文基于ZigBee家庭網(wǎng)絡(luò)與Internet協(xié)議轉(zhuǎn)換的家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)設(shè)計研究丁旭兵導(dǎo)師姓名職稱郭蘭英教授申請學(xué)位級別工程碩士學(xué)科專業(yè)名稱計算機(jī)技術(shù)論文提交日期2018年4月20日論文答辯日期2018年6月3日學(xué)位授予單位長安大學(xué)StudyontheDesignofHomeGatewayBasedonZigBeeHomeNetworkandInternetProtocolADissertationSubmittedfortheDegreeofMasterCandidate:DingXubingSupervisor:ProfessorG
2、uoLanyingChang’anUniversity,Xi’an,China·I摘要隨著智能家居的發(fā)展,越來越多的家庭內(nèi)部設(shè)備需要接入以太網(wǎng),因此就需要設(shè)計家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)對其進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一的上網(wǎng)接入服務(wù)。而ZigBee技術(shù)因?yàn)榫哂袩o線應(yīng)用,且在低功耗情況下可以滿足數(shù)據(jù)通信速度要求等特點(diǎn),在無線傳感網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的研究獲得了廣泛的應(yīng)用。本次設(shè)計目的是設(shè)計基于ZigBee家庭網(wǎng)絡(luò)與Internet協(xié)議轉(zhuǎn)換的家庭網(wǎng)關(guān),并測試網(wǎng)絡(luò)的互通性。本文首先對智能家居系統(tǒng)做了簡單概述,介紹了國內(nèi)外智能家居發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀。其次,概述了ZigBee無線通信技術(shù)特點(diǎn),對網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)和ZigBee協(xié)議棧的整體架構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了分析,接著對網(wǎng)關(guān)
3、系統(tǒng)總體設(shè)計進(jìn)行了介紹,闡述了網(wǎng)關(guān)系統(tǒng)的實(shí)現(xiàn)方法,在系統(tǒng)硬件設(shè)計方面選用支持ZigBee應(yīng)用的且具有增強(qiáng)工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的8位8051微控制器內(nèi)核的CC2430作為網(wǎng)關(guān)的核心芯片。選取RTL8019AS芯片作為以太網(wǎng)控制芯片,MC323模塊作為GPRS傳輸模塊。并為各芯片設(shè)計必要的外圍電路,設(shè)計JTAG編程接口等完成家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)的硬件設(shè)計。軟件方面通過對芯片初始化、串口收發(fā)和無線收發(fā)控制等函數(shù)的編寫,實(shí)現(xiàn)ZigBee網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)與Internet數(shù)據(jù)格式的轉(zhuǎn)換,完成數(shù)據(jù)的傳輸。論文最后給出面向智能家具系統(tǒng)的測試方案,并對搭建的系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行實(shí)際測試和分析測試結(jié)果。結(jié)果表明該家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)ZigBee網(wǎng)絡(luò)與In
4、ternet的互連且數(shù)據(jù)傳輸穩(wěn)定可靠,達(dá)到了設(shè)計的預(yù)期目標(biāo),驗(yàn)證了思路的正確性。關(guān)鍵詞:ZigBee,智能家居,家庭網(wǎng)關(guān),以太網(wǎng),GPRSIIAbstractWiththedevelopmentofIntelligentHome,increasingnumberoffamilyuseddevicesshouldbeconnectedwithEthernet,sothedesignationandunifiedinternetaccessserviceofgatewayforfamilyisnecessary.Withthefunctionofwirelessapplication,Zigb
5、eetechnologycansatisfysomedemandfordatacommunicationsuchasthehighspeed,sotheresearchonwirelesstransducerhasbeenappliedwidely.TheaimofourdesignationforfamilygatewayisbasedonZigbeefamilynetworkandInternetprotocoltransfer,andthetestontheinterconnectionofnetworkwillbeincluded.Thisarticlefirstmakesabri
6、efoverviewofsmarthomesystem,andintroducesthedevelopmentstatusofsmarthomeathomeandabroad.Secondly,thetechnicalcharacteristicsofZigBeewirelesscommunicationtechnologyaresummarized,thenetworkextensionstructureandtheoverallarchitecturestructureofzigbeeprotocolstackareanalyzed,thentheoveralldesignofgate
7、waysystemisintroduced,andtheimplementationmethodofgatewaysystemiselaborated.intermsofsystemhardwaredesign,cc2430,whichsupportsZigBeeapplicationandhasan8-bit8051microcontrollerkernelwithenhancedindustrialstandards