資源描述:
《靜脈用藥調(diào)配與使用操作規(guī)范》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、靜脈用藥調(diào)配使用操作規(guī)程一、靜脈用藥調(diào)配中心(室)工作流程臨床醫(yī)師開(kāi)具靜脈輸液治療處方或用藥醫(yī)囑→用藥醫(yī)囑信息傳遞→藥師審核→打印標(biāo)簽→貼簽擺藥→核對(duì)→混合調(diào)配→輸液成品核對(duì)→輸液成品包裝→分病區(qū)放置于密閉容器中、加鎖或封條→由工人送至病區(qū)→病區(qū)藥療護(hù)士開(kāi)鎖(或開(kāi)封)核對(duì)簽收→給患者用藥前護(hù)士應(yīng)當(dāng)再次與病歷用藥醫(yī)囑核對(duì)→給患者靜脈輸注用藥。二、臨床醫(yī)師開(kāi)具處方或用藥醫(yī)囑醫(yī)師依據(jù)對(duì)患者的診斷或治療需要,遵循安全、有效、經(jīng)濟(jì)的合理用藥原則,開(kāi)具處方或用藥醫(yī)囑,其信息應(yīng)當(dāng)完整、清晰。病區(qū)按規(guī)定時(shí)間將患者次日需要靜脈輸液的長(zhǎng)期醫(yī)囑傳送至靜脈用藥調(diào)配中心(室)。臨時(shí)靜脈用藥醫(yī)囑調(diào)配模式由各醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)
2、按實(shí)際情況自行規(guī)定。三、審核處方或用藥醫(yī)囑操作規(guī)程負(fù)責(zé)處方或用藥醫(yī)囑審核的藥師逐一審核患者靜脈輸液處方或醫(yī)囑,確認(rèn)其正確性、合理性與完整性。主要包括以下內(nèi)容。(一)形式審查:處方或用藥醫(yī)囑內(nèi)容應(yīng)當(dāng)符合《處方管理辦法》、《病例書(shū)寫(xiě)基本規(guī)范》的有關(guān)規(guī)定,書(shū)寫(xiě)正確、完整、清晰,無(wú)遺漏信息。(二)分析鑒別臨床診斷與所選用藥品的相符性。(三)確認(rèn)遴選藥品品種、規(guī)格、給藥途徑、用法、用量的正確性與適宜性,防止重復(fù)給藥。(四)確認(rèn)靜脈藥物配伍的適宜性,分析藥物的相容性與穩(wěn)定性。(五)確認(rèn)選用溶媒的適宜性。(六)確認(rèn)靜脈用藥與包裝材料的適宜性。(七)確認(rèn)藥物皮試結(jié)果和藥物嚴(yán)重或者特殊不良反應(yīng)等重要信息。
3、(八)需與醫(yī)師進(jìn)一步核實(shí)的任何疑點(diǎn)或未確定的內(nèi)容。forcomputersoftwareengineeringGB/T50314-2000ofelectricalinstallationscodeforconstructionandacceptanceofGBJ232-92intelligentbuildingweakdesignconstructionfiguresetGJBT-4712.systemdescriptionthistimesengineeringweakdesignincluding:hoursaKokinformationfacilitiessystemintegra
4、tedwiringsystem(containingroomnetwork,communicationspart)wiredTVsysteminformationguideandthereleasedsystemhoursIIKokpublicsecuritysystemfireautomaticallyalarmsystem(containingpublicbroadcastpart)securitytechnologypreventionsystemsecuritymonitoringsystemoutentrancecontrolsystemcarlibrarymanagement
5、systemhoursthreeKokbuildingequipmentmonitoringsystemhoursfourKokinformationapplicationsystemqueuedstationICUvisitationsystemoperationthesystemmonitoringandtrainingsystemcallintercomsystemhours,fivehoursKokKokintelligentintegratedsystemofinformationsystem(1)cablingsystems(includingcomputerroomnetw
6、ork,communicationcomponent)computernetworksystemsandvoicecommunicationssystemsCenterofinformationonmedicalfloorcomputerroomlocatedintheengineroom.Voicecommunicationsystemusingalocaltelecommunicationsoperatorprovidingvoiceservice,configuration-independentintegratedservicesdigitalprogram-controlled
7、switchboards.Operatorsprovidingcommunications...Ifanycompatibilityrequirements,bywayofincreasedaccesstotheCommunicationsBoardwithinthechassistomeet對(duì)處方或用藥醫(yī)囑存在錯(cuò)誤的,應(yīng)當(dāng)及時(shí)與處方醫(yī)師溝通,請(qǐng)其調(diào)整并簽名。因病情需要的超劑量等特殊用藥,醫(yī)師應(yīng)當(dāng)再次簽名確認(rèn)。對(duì)用藥錯(cuò)誤或者不能保證