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1、中國(guó)投資英國(guó)核電站計(jì)劃重獲批準(zhǔn)China'sInvolvementinBritishNuclearPowerPlantDebated中國(guó)投資英國(guó)核電站計(jì)劃重獲批準(zhǔn)BritishPrimeMinisterTheresaMaywillletaChinesecompanyinvestinBritain'sHinkleyPointCnuclearpowercenter.英國(guó)首和特雷莎?梅將會(huì)允許一家中國(guó)公司投資英國(guó)欣克利角c核電站。SomepeopleareconcernedthedecisionwillopenBritain'snuclearindustr
2、ytomorethaninvestmentmoneyfromChina.有人擔(dān)心該決定不僅會(huì)讓英國(guó)的核工業(yè)向中國(guó)投資資金開(kāi)放。TheHinkleyPointCpowerplant,nearSomerset,England,isexpectedtocost$24billion.TheplantistobejointlyownedbyElectricitydeFranceandChinaGeneralNuclearCorporation.ElectricitydeFraneewillsupplytwonuclearreactors.鄰近英格蘭薩默塞特郡的
3、欣克利角C核電站預(yù)計(jì)會(huì)耗資240億美元。該電站由法國(guó)電力公司與中國(guó)廣核集團(tuán)共同擁有。法國(guó)電力公司將提供兩座核反應(yīng)堆。ObserverssaythejointprojectcouldclearthewayforChineseinvolvementinanotherBritishenergyproject.AplannednuclearcenteratBradwell,ineasternEngland,couldbethefirsttouseimportedChinesenucleartechnologyinaWesterncountry.觀察家表示,這
4、一聯(lián)合項(xiàng)目將會(huì)為中國(guó)投資進(jìn)入另-項(xiàng)英國(guó)能源項(xiàng)目掃清道路。英格蘭東部布拉徳韋爾規(guī)劃的核電站可能是西方國(guó)家首家采用屮國(guó)進(jìn)口核技術(shù)的核電站。ChinaGeneralNuclearCorporationsaysithasalreadysignedanagreementonpossibleworkattheBradwellcenter.中國(guó)廣核集團(tuán)表示已經(jīng)同布拉德韋爾核電站可能開(kāi)展的工作簽訂了協(xié)議。Onlyafewcountries,suchasPakistan,useChinesereactors.However,approvaloftheBradwe11B
5、projectwouldbeimportant.BritishapprovalofaChinesedesignedreactorcouldopendoorsforChinesenuclearexportstothewest.只有少數(shù)幾個(gè)國(guó)家采用屮國(guó)核反應(yīng)堆,例如巴基斯坦。然而,布拉徳韋爾B項(xiàng)目的批準(zhǔn)將會(huì)非常璽要。英國(guó)批準(zhǔn)一座中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)的核反應(yīng)堆可能會(huì)打開(kāi)中國(guó)對(duì)西方核出口的大門。PrimeMinisterTeresaMayhaltedtheHinkleyPointprojectlastJuly,andthenorderedastudyofsecurity
6、risksrelatedtotheproject.However,shecancelledthatdecisionaftermeetingwithChinesePresidentXiJinpingattherecentGroupof20nationsgatheringinHangzhou.英國(guó)首相特蕾莎?梅去年七刀叫停了欣克利角項(xiàng)冃,然后卜?令調(diào)查該項(xiàng)冃相關(guān)的安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。然而她最近在杭州G20峰會(huì)上會(huì)晤中國(guó)國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平Z后取消了該決定。TheBritishgovernmentdidamendthecontractfortheHinkleyPointp
7、roject.ItputinplacetermsbarringtheChinesecompanyfromgainingmajorityownershipoftheplantiftheFrenchcompanypullsout.英國(guó)政府確實(shí)對(duì)欣克利角項(xiàng)目作出了修改,增加了如果法國(guó)公司退出,禁止中國(guó)公司獲得該核電站-多數(shù)股權(quán)的條款。Criticsalsoquestionapartofthecontractthatprovidesforafixedelectricityratefor35years.Theyarguethatenergypricesaref
8、alling,andareexpectedtobelowerinthefuture.批評(píng)者還質(zhì)疑了合同屮提供