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1、.歸納總結(jié)功能相同的句型:打電話:我們中文中如果是接電話會(huì)說(shuō):我是某某人,請(qǐng)講,所以對(duì)應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)翻譯是:iam--.speaking,please。但是英語(yǔ)卻不是這樣的,正確的英語(yǔ)是:Thisis--speaking。MayIspeaktoMr.Li?I'dliketospeaktoMr.Li,please.對(duì),我就是。Speaking.或者ThisisMr.Lispeaking.(對(duì),我是。)您是哪位?Who'scalling,please?或者Who'sspeaking,please?或者Whoisthis,please?ThisisTomspeaking.
2、我是Tom。其他IsSueJamesin?休·詹姆斯在嗎?I'msorry,he'snotinrightnow.(對(duì)不起,他出去了。)He'snotin.或者He'soutnow.感謝類:Thanks!Thankyou!Thanksalot!Thankyouverymuch!Thankyouvery,verymuch!答謝類:That’sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系.That’sOK.沒(méi)關(guān)系.Notatall.不用謝.Youarewelcome.不必謝.It’sapleasure.道歉類:Sorry.Iamsorry…Iamsorryfor…應(yīng)答類:That’sa
3、llright.Itdoesn’tmatter.That’snothing.建議類:Youhadbetter…Shallwedo…?Whataboutdoing…?Howaboutdoing…?Whynotdo…?Let’sdosth…OK?Wouldyoulikesome…?同意類:OK.Sure.Certainly.Allright.Yes,please.Yes,Ithinkso.Iagreewithyou.不同意類:Iamafraidnot. Sorry,Idon’tthinkso. ..Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.祝愿祝賀類 Go
4、odLucktoyou!Bestwishes!Haveagood(nice)time!Congratulationstoyou!HappyTeachers’Day!Happybirthdaytoyou!HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!3.熟記“問(wèn)”字句型問(wèn)天氣:What’stheweatherliketoday?Howistheweathertoday?問(wèn)時(shí)間:What’sthetime?Whattimeisit?問(wèn)職業(yè):What’syourfather?What’syourfather’sjob?Whatdoesyourfatherd
5、o?問(wèn)價(jià)格:What’sthepriceofthebook?Howmuchisthebook?Howmuchdoesthebookcost?HowmuchshouldIpayforthebook?問(wèn)年齡:Howoldareyou?What’syourage?問(wèn)地址:Whatdoyoulive?What’syouraddress?問(wèn)姓名:What’syourname?CouldIhaveyourname,please?Doyoumindmyknowingyourname?DoyoumindifIknowyourname?Canyoutellmeyourname?
6、問(wèn)詞意:Whatdoyoumeanbysayingtheword?What’sthemeaningoftheword?Whatdoesthewordmean?問(wèn)單位:Wheredoyouwork?Whatcompanyareyouworkingfor?問(wèn)愛(ài)好:Whichdoyoulikebest?Whichdoyouprefer?What’syourhobby?What’syourfavorite?問(wèn)感受:Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?Howdoyoulikethefilm?問(wèn)數(shù)量:Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfam
7、ily?Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?問(wèn)人口:What’sthepopulationofChina?HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?HowlargeisthepopulationofChina?..問(wèn)路線:Whichisthewaytothestation?Doyouknowthewaytothestation?Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?HowcanIgettothestation?問(wèn)尺寸:Whatsizeisyoursweater?Whatsizedoyouwant
8、?Whatsizedoyouneed?