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1、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則及練習(xí)名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞,其中可數(shù)名詞具有單復(fù)數(shù)的形式;而不可數(shù)名詞沒有??蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則如下:??1.一般情況下,直接加______,如:book-________,bag-______,cat-_______,bed-_______2.以_________________結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-__________,box-_________,watch-__________3.以“____________+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加_______,如:family-_________,strawberry-_______
2、_____4.以“f或fe”結(jié)尾,變f或fe為______,再加________,如:knife-___________5.?以o結(jié)尾,部分單詞加es,如:potato-potatoes.__________-__________.6.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù):?man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice?child-children,foot-feet,.tooth-teeth,fish-fish,sheep-sheep,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-
3、Japanese,當(dāng)people后加上s時(shí)即peoples表示“民族”例如Thereare56peoplesinChina.以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞,他們的復(fù)數(shù)形式就是他們本身。water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米飯)orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量關(guān)系可借助量詞表示,如:acupoftea?,twocupsoftea名詞復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題一、寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)watch_______child_______photo________diary______day________foot________book_____
4、__dress________tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____thief_______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______???juice_____water________milk________rice__________tea_______school_________??phone_________???family___________??key____________watch___________card____
5、________??question__________?friend__________play____________?dictionary_________??tomato________???coach___________??toy_________???case________??party________girl____________?????flash___________??comedy__________二、將下列詞組譯成漢語(yǔ):三杯牛奶?????????????????一袋大米???????????????三籃子蘋果一碗面條???????????
6、??四盒子書?????????????????七本英語(yǔ)書五袋子大米??????????????三杯橘汁??????????????八條新聞??一箱香蕉??五個(gè)男孩?????????????九個(gè)家庭??????????一位阿姨?????????????八只手表兩箱書???????????????????????????????四籃子雞蛋???????????????三副眼鏡????????????????????????????????女醫(yī)生們????????????????一條褲子??????????????????????????????????3兩杯牛奶?????
7、???????????十滴紅墨水(drop,?ink)????????????????????一塊蛋糕????????????????????????????????1.Thereare___________________________(58個(gè)學(xué)生)inourclass.2.Thereare___________________________(22個(gè)孩子)intheroom.3.Icansee____________________________(六杯茶)onthetable.4.Thereare_______________________