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1、英語(yǔ)圖表作文常用句型和結(jié)構(gòu)1)常用的開篇句型(概述圖表內(nèi)容、描述總趨勢(shì))Thetable/chart/graph/diagramshowsthechangesinthenumberof...overtheperiodfrom...to...該表格描述了在...年之...年間...數(shù)量的變化。Accordingtothetable,wecansee/concludethat…根據(jù)該表/圖/數(shù)字,我們可知……Thechart/table/graph…reveals(/reflects/shows)that…該表/圖表明……Thefiguresprovidedinthechart
2、show(that)...數(shù)據(jù)(字)表明...Thegraphprovidessomeinterestingdataregarding/about/on/of...該圖為我們提供了有關(guān)...有趣數(shù)據(jù)。Ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshavetakenplacein...從圖中可以看出,...發(fā)生了巨大變化。Asisshown(illustrated/indicated)inthepiechart(that)….…如圖所示...Fromthechart,weknowthat...從這張表中,我們可知..Itcanbeseen/con
3、cludedfromtheline/bar/chart/tablethat….Thereisagreatdifference(asharpcontrast)between…Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat...這些數(shù)據(jù)資料令我們得出結(jié)論...Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat...所有這些數(shù)據(jù)明顯證明這一事實(shí),即...Thegraphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumberof...該圖表表明...的數(shù)目增長(zhǎng)了三倍。2)表示描述增減變化常用的
4、句(上升下降、增加減少)Theincreaseof....inthecityhasreachedto20%...在這個(gè)城市的增長(zhǎng)已達(dá)到20%.Therewasaverysteady(sharp)dropdecline)in1998(comparedwiththatoflastyear).(與---相比,)1998年,出現(xiàn)了……的情況。Thereisanupwardtrendinthenumberof......數(shù)字呈上升趨勢(shì)。Thenumbersharplywentupto...數(shù)字急劇上升至...Anincreaseisshownin…;thencameasharpinc
5、reaseof…In…thenumberremainsthesame/dropsto…1998(year)witnessed/sawasharprisein....在1998年...急劇上升。☆最常用的兩種表達(dá)變化的結(jié)構(gòu)(1)Verb+Adverb(動(dòng)詞+副詞形式)ThenumberofXXX+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/+dramatically/sharply/steeply/stead
6、ily/gradually/slowly...+from…to.../between...and....(2)(therebe)Adjective+Noun(形容詞+名詞形式)Therewasa(very)sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation(注意:上述很多詞不可用于修飾fluctuation)+inthenumberofXXX.+from…to.../between.
7、..and....Thereis(was)anincrease/arise/anupwardtrendofAthat…Thereis(was)adecrease/areduction/adecline/adrop/adownwardtrendofAthat…3)描述穩(wěn)定的數(shù)據(jù)In1985,thenumberremainedthesame.1985年,這個(gè)數(shù)字保持不變.Thepercentageof...stayedthesamebetween...and......至...期間...的比率維持不變。Therewas