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1、__________________________________________________過去完成時(shí)表示“過去的過去”?“had?+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成，?had通常用于任何人稱。Bythetimehewastwelve,Edisonhadbegantomakealivingbyhimself.
Mostoftheguestshadleftwhenhearrivedattheparty.Most?of?the?guests?had?left?when?he?arrived?at?the?party.?Whenthepolicearrived,thethievesha
2、drunawayHehadworkedfor4yearsbeforehebecameadoctor.Bytheyear2000,Tomhadlearned3,000Englishwords.
Thestudents___busilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe___intheoffice.
A.hadwritten,leftB.werewriting,hasleftC.hadwritten,hadleftD.werewriting,hadleft
一、通過以上句子歸納以下用法:（1）主語＋過去完成時(shí)＋①when引導(dǎo)的從句(注：從句謂語動(dòng)詞為過
3、去式)（2）主語＋過去完成時(shí)＋②by短語（3）主語＋過去完成時(shí)＋③bythetime引導(dǎo)的從句(注：從句謂語動(dòng)詞為過去式)（4）主語＋過去完成時(shí)＋④before引導(dǎo)的從句(注：從句謂語動(dòng)詞為過去式)例如：收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除__________________________________________________1.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguests______whenhe______attheparty.A.left；hadarrivedB.left；arrivedC.hadleft；hadarrivedD.
4、hadleft；arrived2.We______fourthousandnewwordsbytheendoflastyear. A.hadlearnedB.havelearnedC.learnedD.willhavelearned3.Hehadalreadybuilthisownlabbythetimehewasten.4.HehadstudiedEnglishforfiveyearsbeforehecamehere.二、特殊用法1..nosooner….than…h(huán)ardly(scarcely)…..when………?、賂heyhadnosoonergothomethani
5、tbegantorain.②______gotintotheroom，______thetelephonerang.A.Hehardlyhad；thenB.Hardlyhadhe；whenC.Hehadnot；thatD.Nothadhe；when三、根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)間關(guān)系來確定用過去完成時(shí)。例如：1.ThepenI______I______isonmydesk，rightundermynose. A.think；lostB.thought；hadlost C.think；hadlostD.thought；havelost2.Helen______herkeysintheo
6、fficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband______home. A.hasleft；comesB.left；hadcomeC.hadleft；cameD.hadleft；wouldcome收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除__________________________________________________四、Itwas＋時(shí)間＋since＋主語＋過去完成時(shí)。例如：Theyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem.IsaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceI______agooddrink.A
7、.hadenjoyedB.wasenjoyingC.enjoyedD.hadbeenenjoying五、hope，think，expect，intend，mean，suppose，want等用過去完成時(shí)表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望、打算或意圖.hadhoped/wished/expected/thought/intended/meant/supposed/wantedthat………表示"本…,而未能…………."=hoped/wished/expected/thought/intended/meant/supp
