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1、高中英語閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練(廣東專版每篇5小題)(第6套)第一節(jié):閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A(words:332&211)Microwavesmaybegreatatwarmingupfood,butwhataboutwarmingpeople?Usingmicrowavestodirectlyheatownersofaroomwouldsavemuchoftheenergywastedbyheatingwallsandfurniture.Anddespitepop
2、ularideasaboutmicrowaves,thistechniquewouldbesafe,accordingtoCharlesR.BurlieroftheMicrowaveResearchCenterinMarlborough,NewHampshire.Low-powermicrowavesonlypenetrate(貫穿)theskin(low-powermicrowavepenetrationinahamisabout0.2inches,forexample)andwithnonegativeeffects.Totestthisidea,Bufflers
3、ubjectedhimselftomicrowavesinaspecialroomusingastandard500-watt,2459MHzmagnetron(磁控管).Hefoundthatapersonwillstarttofeelwarmthataboutilliwattspersquarecentimeter(mw./sq.cm.);asatisfactoryfeelingofwarmthoccursbetween35and50mw./sq.cm.Bycomparison,apersonstandinginnoondaysummersunfeelstheam
4、ountof85mw./sq.cm.Andafrozenmeatpieinyourmicrowaveovenreceivesabout1000mw./sq.cm.Inhousesofthefuture,eachroomcouldbeprovidedwithitsownmagnetron,saysBuffler.Whenyousteppedintothelivingroom,forexample,amotiondetector(運動感應(yīng)器)wouldturnonthemagnetron,fillingtheroomwithlow-powermicrowaves.Inth
5、esamewaythatamicrowaveovenheatsupahamburger,butnottheplateit’son,youwouldfeelwarmthfromthemicrowaveswithoutchangingthetemperatureofyourcoffeetable.(Youcould,however,makeyourfavoriteeasychairevenmorecomfortablebytreatingitwitharadiation-absorbingchemical.)Whileitmightbesometimebeforehome
6、ownersarecomfortableenoughwiththeideatosetupwhole-bodymicrowaveheatersinhouses,Bufflersaysmicrowavesmayattractlivestock(家畜)farmers.Lambsthatarebornoutdoorsinwinter,forexample,arefrequentlylosttocold.Microwavescouldwarmthelambssafelyandquickly.41.Whichofthefollowingcantellthemainideaofth
7、epassage?A.Anewheatingsystem.B.Anewmicrowaveoven.C.Apopulartechnique.D.Themagnetron.42.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingdoesnotdescribethecharacteristicsofamicrowaveheater?A.Itdirectlyheatspeopleinaroom.B.Itheatswallsandfurnitureinaroom.C.Itissafe.D.Itsavesenergy.43.The