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1、語法歸納1.不可數(shù)名詞:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可數(shù)名詞都默認(rèn)為單數(shù),所以總是用is或者was;不要根據(jù)some、any、alotof等詞去作判斷,以免受誤導(dǎo)。)2.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù):man---men,woman---women,policeman---policemen,policewoman---policewomen,mouse---micechild---childrenfoot---feet,.tooth---teethfish---fish,people---people,Chinese---Chine
2、se,Japanese---Japanese3.動詞/介詞+賓格(me/us/you/him/her/them/it)4.形容詞性物主代詞(my/our/your/his/her/their/its)后面必須要跟名詞。名詞性物主代詞(mine/ours/yours/his/hers/theirs/its)后面不要跟名詞。5.?比較級+than/……,AorB?????as+原級as?????too/very+原級6.形容詞一般形容事物(形容詞見知識集錦65頁)副詞一般形容動詞(副詞見知識集錦66頁)7.序數(shù)詞前一定要加“the”,序數(shù)詞一般用于:①日期【the號(序數(shù)詞)of月】??????
3、?②【第幾…】??????③【名次】8.助動詞(do/does/did)+動詞原形??????to+動詞原形情態(tài)動詞(can/may/must/should/would/shall)+動詞原形??????????①in+月、年themorning/afternoon/evening/aweek9.表示時間②on+具體某一天(幾月幾日)/某個假期(…Day)??????????③at+具體某點時間、某個假期(…Festival)/theweekend????????①in…street10.表示方位?②on…road/left/right???????????③atthe…crossing/s
4、top/某個具體的地點11.①inthetree(不是樹上長出來的)?????????????12.playthe+樂器???????13.wantto+動詞原形②onthetree(樹上原來自己長出來的)??????????play+球類運動?????????wouldliketo+動詞原形14.表示時間:①ago(……以前)????????later(……以后)?????????15.begoodat名詞原形②before(在……以前)??after(在……以后)????????????????????動詞+ing16.like+名詞復(fù)數(shù)???17.with長在身上的,拿在手里的???1
5、8.ontheplate在盤子里動詞+ing??????in??穿在身上的??????????????19.touch…with…用……觸摸……20.???feel+感覺??感覺…?????????????????????21.intheclassroom在教室里???????????????????????????I’vegot+病、物體?我得了…,我有…???????????inclass?在課堂上24.thesame+名詞單數(shù)????25.?分≤30分???分?past小時?????半個小時=30分=halfdifferent+名詞復(fù)數(shù)?????????分﹥30分?60-分to?小時+
6、1??1刻=15分=aquarter26.open/close+直接可以打開得物體turnon/turnoff+開關(guān)、電器?27.It’stimeto+動詞原形???28.lookfor尋找(強調(diào)過程)????????????for+名詞???????????find找到(強調(diào)結(jié)果)?29.watchTV/cartoons/…race/…game/…match觀看(電視/卡通/…比賽)??30.takeoff脫下see?看到(人物/物體)????????????????????????????????????????????????????puton?穿上lookfor尋找/??lookli
7、ke看起來像/?lookafter照看,照顧?/??lookat看31.Therebe句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)?have、has、had表示:某人擁有某物。(Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)一般用在句子的開頭,而have等詞只能用于某一個主語后面。)some和any在therebe句型中的運用:some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑問句?!铮ㄏM玫娇隙ɑ卮鸬臅r候some不變,如:CanIhavesome…?)an