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1、初四上Unit5知識點一．詞匯理解1.separateadj.分開的分離的v.脫離使分開或分離→separatelyadv.個別地分離地→separationn.分離Eg:WhatshallIdowiththewatermelon?Cutitintosix______parts,andputthemonthethreeplates_______.1)haveseparatechecks=goDutch=payseparately分開付款2）cutsthinto+數(shù)詞+separateparts把某物切成幾份
2、3）separatefrom…脫離…4)separateAfromB=AbeseparatedfromB把A與B分開5）separateAintoBandC把A分成B和CEg:Inforeigncountries,itiscommontohave______checksafterameal.ButinChina,weusuallydon`tpay______.A.separately,separateB.separate,separateC.separate,separatelyEg:DoyougoDutc
3、hwhenyoudineoutwithyourfriends?=Doyou_________________whenyoudineoutwithyourfriends?=Doyou________________________whenyoudineoutwithyourfriends?※Wouldyouliketohaveseparatechecks?=Doyouwantseparatechecks?=Doyouwanttoseparatecheck?=Doyouwanttopayseparately=D
4、oyouwanttogoDutch?你想分開付款嗎？※它的回答：onebill/checkisOK=onepersonpaysforall=together一起付2.treatv.請客招待對待治療→treatmentn.治療對待款待談判1）treatAasB對待A就像對待B一樣2）treatsbto+食物請某人吃…3)treatwithsb和某人商量4）treatsbforone`sdisease給某人治病5）thisismytreat=thisisonme這次由我請客6）treatwithsbforpea
5、ce和某人談判和平7）consideranothernewtreatmentforthedisease考慮這種疾病的新療法Eg:Whydidhetreatyou_____icecream？-Hetreatedme_____hislittleson.A.to,toB.with,asC.to,asEg:Lasttimeyou______.Thisis_____me.–Allright.A.treat,onB.treated,onC.treat,at3.bephysicallychallenged=behandi
6、capped=bedisabled殘疾的※betiredphysicallyandmentally身心疲憊4.applyv.申請請求應用實踐→applicationn.申請申請書應用運用1）applyforsth=makeanapplicationforsth申請某物2）applytosbforsth=makeanapplicationtosbforsth向某人申請某物3）applyforajob求職4）applyforthescholarships申請獎學金5）applytodosth申請做某事Eg:我將
7、要向?qū)W校申請獎學金Iwillapply___school_____thescholarships=Iwill_________________________schoolforthescholarships.5.catchsbup=catch/keepupwithsb=catch/keepuptosb追上某人→fallbehindsb落在某人的后面→leavesthbehind把某物落下Eg:Don`tbediscouraged,Ifyoukeepstudying,youwill______othersA.
8、catchupofB.catchupC.catchupwith6.bendv.彎曲彎腰→（過去式）_________Eg:Althoughtheboyfell,neitherofhisparents_____overandhelpedhimstandup.A.bentB.bendC.bending1)benddown彎腰→benddowntodosth彎腰做某事2）bendover彎身成弓形俯身靠近3）bendo
