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1、【復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容】賓語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)歸納1．掌握引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的各種連詞2．掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序──主句+連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（陳述語(yǔ)序）3．掌握賓語(yǔ)從句，主句與從句在時(shí)態(tài)上的呼應(yīng)。（主從一致）【重點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)【難點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)【學(xué)生練習(xí)】試一試，你能將下列句子改為賓語(yǔ)從句嗎？１.??Sheisacarefulgirl.Theteachersaid?????????????????????acarefulgirl.２.??Willtheywin?Iwonder????????????????????????????????????????.３.??Do
2、estheplanestopontheway?Couldyoutellme???????????theplane????????????onthewayornot?４.??Whatdoeshewant?Motheraskedme???????????????????????????.５.??Hehasboughtthedictionary.Hesaidthathe????????????????????thedictionary.６.??Whatishisname?Theteacheraskedme???????????????????????
3、????????????????.７.??Whatiswrongwithyourcomputer?Mr.Wangknew??????????????????????????????withyourcomputer.８.??Iasked,“Areyoudoingyourhomework,Meimei?”IaskedMeimei?????????????????????????????doing???????????homework.９.??ThebabyaskedMother,“Whydoesthesunrisefromtheeast?”Theb
4、abyaskedMotherwhy?????????????????????????????????????fromtheeast.１０.“Excuseme,howcanIgettothepostoffice?”thedriversaidtothepoliceman.Thedriveraskedthepoliceman?????????????????????????gettothepostoffice.?Key:1.she,was???2.if,they,will,win???3.whether,stops????4.what,he,want
5、ed????5.had,bought????6.what,his,name,was????7.what,was,wrong????8.ifshe,was,her????9.why,the,sun,rises????10.how,he(she),could【教師指導(dǎo)】一,所謂賓語(yǔ)從句就是句子的賓語(yǔ)一般由名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)，當(dāng)一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)時(shí),我們把這個(gè)句子叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的三要點(diǎn)：1、引導(dǎo)詞2、從句語(yǔ)序3、從句的時(shí)態(tài)二、賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞或引導(dǎo)詞1．連詞that，只起連接作用，在從句中不作句子成分，也無(wú)詞匯意義，在口語(yǔ)中常被
6、省略。eg.Iamafraid（that）youareright.2．連詞if、whether，它們起連接作用，在從句中不作句子成分，作“是否”解，在口語(yǔ)中多用if。eg.Tomdon'tknowif/whetherhisgrandpalikedthepresent.HeaskedmewhetherornotIwascoming.一般情況下，if和whether可以互換，但以下3種情況只能用whether：①在不定式前：Whethertogothereornothasn'tbeendecided.②在介詞前：Itdependson（依靠）whe
7、theritisgoingtorain.③與ornot連用：Theyaretalkingaboutwhethertogothereornot.④賓語(yǔ)從句放在句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，只能用whether。Whethertheycanfinishtheworkontimeisstillaproblem.3．連接代詞who,whom,whose,what,which，連接副詞when,where,why,how，它們起連接作用，作句子成分，各有自己的意義。eg.1.Heasked______________________________.(誰(shuí)能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題
8、）2.Doyouknow__________________________.（他們?cè)诘日l(shuí)）3.Heasked____________________
