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1、基于ZigBee的自助導(dǎo)游系統(tǒng)基站設(shè)計(jì)摘要我國(guó)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃將積極推動(dòng)旅游業(yè)向產(chǎn)業(yè)化、市場(chǎng)化、國(guó)際化和現(xiàn)代化方向發(fā)展，以滿足多樣化的旅游業(yè)的需求。但目前我國(guó)旅游業(yè)市場(chǎng)上的導(dǎo)游產(chǎn)品及服務(wù)并未完全滿足這一需求。隨著無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的飛速發(fā)展，ZigBee技術(shù)正顯露出可作為中、短距離通信的一種重要的無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)解決方案，ZigBee是一種新興的小范圍、低功耗、低數(shù)據(jù)速率、低成本、低復(fù)雜度的無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)。通過(guò)IEEE802.15.4協(xié)議設(shè)計(jì)的基于ZigBee的自助導(dǎo)游系統(tǒng)，相對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)人工導(dǎo)游來(lái)講，該類系統(tǒng)是指旅游景區(qū)或城市的
2、有關(guān)信息的靜態(tài)文字顯示設(shè)備，也包括那些具有動(dòng)態(tài)顯示效果的便攜語(yǔ)音導(dǎo)游機(jī)。該系統(tǒng)分為手持端和基站，當(dāng)游客進(jìn)入基站傳輸范圍后，手持端便會(huì)顯示景區(qū)的景點(diǎn)信息以及游客所在地，同時(shí)可根據(jù)需要提供天氣、景點(diǎn)客流量、附近景點(diǎn)實(shí)時(shí)情況等信息。自助導(dǎo)游系統(tǒng)不但可以節(jié)省人力資源，并使得游客對(duì)旅游景點(diǎn)的選擇更具自主性，而且還具有定位功能。另外，該系統(tǒng)在一定程度可以起到統(tǒng)計(jì)客流量和疏導(dǎo)游客的作用。關(guān)鍵字：ZigBee；MSP430；自助導(dǎo)游；手持端；基站IIIDesignofBaseStationoftheSelf-ServiceTo
3、urismSystemBasedonZigBeeAbstractInordertomeetthedemandsofdiversifiedtourism,tourismdevelopmentplanwillactivelypromotetourismdevelopstowardsindustrialization,marketization,internationalizationandmodernizationinourcountry.Butonthemarketoftourism,ourguidesprodu
4、ctsandservicesdoesnotfullymeetthisrequirement.Withthedevelopmentofwirelessnetworks,ZigBeetechnologyisshowingasanimportantsolutionsforwirelesssensornetworksofmediumandshortdistancecommunication,ZigBeeisasmallrange,lowpower,lowdatarate,lowcostandlowcomplexityo
5、frisingwirelessnetworkingtechnology.ThroughtheIEEE802.15.4protocoldesignaself-servicetourismsystembasedonZigBeesystem,asopposedtotraditionalmanualguide,thissystemisastatictextdisplayequipmentwithinformationaboutthescenicspotsorthecities,includingthoseportabl
6、evoiceguideequipmentwithadynamicdisplayquality.Thissystemiscomposedofthehandheldterminalandthebasestation,asvisitorsenterthetransmissionrangeofthebasestation,thehandheldterminalwilldisplaytheinformationaboutscenicspotsandtouristslocation,meanwhiletheinformat
7、ionaboutweather,passengerflowandtimecaseofnearbyattractionscanbedisplayedifneededthat.Theself-servicetourismsystemnotonlycansavesthemanpowerresourcesandmakesthetourists'choiceoftheattractionsmoreautonomously,butthepositioningfunctionalso.Inaddition,thissyste
8、mcanplayaroletostatisticsanddredgesthepassengerflowtosomeextent.Keywords:ZigBee;MSP430;Self-serviceTourism;TheHandheldTerminal;TheBaseStationIII目錄1緒論21.1課題的背景及意義21.2國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀及生產(chǎn)需求狀況21.3ZigBee簡(jiǎn)介21.
