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1、元音音素和輔音音素：單元音（12個）：長元音：[i:][ɑ:][?:][u:][?:]短元音：[?][e][?][^][?][?][?]雙元音（8個）：[a?][e?][??][??][??][a?][e?][??]清輔音（11個）：[p][t][k][f][s][θ][?][ts][t?][tr][h]濁輔音（15個）：[b][d][g][v][z][e][?][dz][d?][dr][l][r][m][n][?]半元音（2個）：[w][j]國際音標(biāo)和英語字母在書寫方面的聯(lián)系—從音標(biāo)到字母和字母組合單元音：????[i:]:?
2、⑴e:heshemewe⑵ea:teaeatmeat⑶ee:seetreesee⑷ei:receive⑸ey:key⑹i:policepolicemanpolicewomanmachine⑺eo:people⑻ie:piecefieldbelievethief[?]:?⑴a:orangecabbage⑵ay:Sundayholiday⑶e:beginEnglishprettycinema⑷ey:monkey⑸i:itisinbig⑹y:cityverysorry⑺u:busy⑻ui:buildbuilding⑼ai:captai
3、n[e]:?⑴a:anymanyanyone⑵ai:said⑶ay:says⑷e:penbedyeseggdesk⑸ea:breadheadbreakfast⑹u:bury[?]:?a:bagamandatsad[ɑ:]:?⑴a:classbananafatherafter⑵al:halfpalm⑶ar:carfarparkarmstar⑷au:auntlaugh⑸ear:heart[^]:?⑴o:comenoneloveother⑵oo:bloodflood⑶ou:touchcountryenoughyoung⑷u:bussu
4、nbutcutupus[?:]:?⑴ear:learnearthearlyheard⑵er:herterm⑶ir:firstgirlbirdskirtsirthird⑷or:workwordworld⑸ur:nurseturnhurtThursday⑹yr:myrtle⑺our:journalistjournal[?]:?⑴a:alongaboutbananaCananaChina⑵e:studentopenchildrendifferent⑶i:holidayApril⑷o:todaywelcomepolice⑸u:minus
5、autumn⑹er:fathermotherbrothersister⑺or:doctorforgetmirror???⑻ar:sugar⑼re:metretiredfire⑽ou:deliciousprevious⑾ur:surpriseSaturday⑿our:colour????⒀ure:picturepleasure⒁oar:cupboard⒂yr:martyrsatyr[u:]:⑴ew:flewgrewreviewJew⑵o:dotowho⑶oo:toozoofoodpoolbootschool⑷ou:soupgrou
6、pthrough⑸u:blueglueJune⑹ui:fruitjuice⑺oe:shoe[u]:⑴o:womanwolf⑵oo:booklookgoodfoot⑶oul:couldwouldshould⑷u:putsugarfullpush?[?]:⑴([w])a:wantwashwatchwhat⑵o:hotonnotsorry⑶ou:cough⑷au:Australia[?:]:⑴(w)a:water⑵al:allballcallfallhallmallsmalltalktallwall⑶([w])ar:warmquart
7、er⑷au:Augustautumndaughter⑸aw:drawsawlaw⑹oor:doorfloor⑺ore:morebefore???⑻or:orforshortsport⑼ou:boughtbroughtthought⑽our:fouryour⑾awe:aweawedaweless⑿oar:boardblackboardcardboard⒀o:story雙元音：[a?]:⑴i:timelikenicefinefive⑵y:mybywhy⑶i(g):signhighlightright⑷ie:dielietie[e?]
8、:⑴a:namecakegameface⑵ai:raintrainwait⑶ay:daymayokayplaytoday⑷ei:veilvein⑸ei(gh):eighteighteeneighty⑹ey:they⑺ea:greatbreak[??]:?⑴e:z
