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1、溶劑危害性分類中國化學(xué)化工論壇摘自Q3C-殘留溶劑的指導(dǎo)選擇一類溶劑：應(yīng)避免致癌物；備受懷疑的致癌物；環(huán)境危害物二類溶劑：設(shè)定殘余量，限量使用非基因性動(dòng)物致癌物；可能導(dǎo)致不可逆中毒，比如神經(jīng)性中毒，畸形；可能導(dǎo)致其他可逆性中毒三類溶劑:低毒對(duì)人體有潛在毒性，可以接觸，但不超過50mg/day。SolventOtherNamesStructureClassAceticacidEthanoicacidCH3COOH三類溶劑Acetone2-PropanonePropan-2-oneCH3COCH3三類溶劑AcetonitrileCH3CN二類溶劑A
2、nisoleMethoxybenzene三類溶劑BenzeneBenzol一類溶劑1-Butanoln-ButylalcoholButan-1-olCH3(CH2)3OH三類溶劑2-Butanolsec-ButylalcoholButan-2-olCH3CH2CH(OH)CH3三類溶劑ButylacetateAceticacidbutylesterCH3COO(CH2)3CH3三類溶劑tert-Butylmethylether2-Methoxy-2-methyl-propane(CH3)3COCH3三類溶劑Carbontetrachloride
3、TetrachloromethaneCCl4一類溶劑Chlorobenzene二類溶劑ChloroformTrichloromethaneCHCl3二類溶劑CumeneIsopropylbenzene(1-Methyl)ethylbenzene三類溶劑CyclohexaneHexamethylene二類溶劑1,2-Dichloroethanesym-DichloroethaneEthylenedichlorideEthylenechlorideCH2ClCH2Cl一類溶劑1,1-Dichloroethene1,1-Dichloroethylen
4、eVinylidenechlorideH2C=CCl2一類溶劑1,2-Dichloroethene1,2-DichloroethyleneAcetylenedichlorideClHC=CHCl二類溶劑DichloromethaneMethylenechlorideCH2Cl2二類溶劑1,2-DimethoxyethaneEthyleneglycoldimethyletherMonoglymeDimethylCellosolveH3COCH2CH2OCH3二類溶劑N,N-DimethylacetamideDMACH3CON(CH3)2二類溶劑N
5、,N-DimethylformamideDMFHCON(CH3)2二類溶劑DimethylsulfoxideMethylsulfinylmethaneMethylsulfoxideDMSO(CH3)2SO三類溶劑1,4-Dioxanep-Dioxane[1,4]Dioxane二類溶劑EthanolEthylalcoholCH3CH2OH三類溶劑2-EthoxyethanolCellosolveCH3CH2OCH2CH2OH二類溶劑EthylacetateAceticacidethylesterCH3COOCH2CH3三類溶劑Ethylenegl
6、ycol1,2-Dihydroxyethane1,2-EthanediolHOCH2CH2OH二類溶劑EthyletherDiethyletherEthoxyethane1,1'-OxybisethaneCH3CH2OCH2CH3三類溶劑EthylformateFormicacidethylesterHCOOCH2CH3三類溶劑FormamideMethanamideHCONH2二類溶劑FormicacidHCOOH三類溶劑Heptanen-HeptaneCH3(CH2)5CH3三類溶劑Hexanen-HexaneCH3(CH2)4CH3二類溶
7、劑IsobutylacetateAceticacidisobutylesterCH3COOCH2CH(CH3)2三類溶劑IsopropylacetateAceticacidisopropylesterCH3COOCH(CH3)2三類溶劑MethanolMethylalcoholCH3OH二類溶劑2-MethoxyethanolMethylCellosolveCH3OCH2CH2OH二類溶劑MethylacetateAceticacidmethylesterCH3COOCH3三類溶劑3-Methyl-1-butanolIsoamylalcohol
8、Isopentylalcohol3-Methylbutan-1-ol(CH3)2CHCH2CH2OH三類溶劑Methylbutylketone2-He
