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1、ColoradoTechnicalUniversityCove:APracticalQuantumComputerProgrammingFrameworkAResearchProposalSubmittedtoTheGraduateCouncilInPartialFulfillmentofTheRequirementsfortheDegreeofDoctorofComputerScienceDepartmentofComputerScienceByMatthewD.PurkeypileM.S.,ComputerScienceB.S.,ComputerScienceColora
2、doSprings,COFebruary20,2008Purkeypile96Cove:APracticalQuantumComputerProgrammingFrameworkByMatthewD.PurkeypileThisResearchProposalisApproved__________________________________________________________BoI.Sandén,Ph.D.,ProfessorofComputerScience__________________________________________________
3、________RobertW.Johnson,Ph.D.,DCS,ProfessorofComputerScience__________________________________________________________JamesA.Crowder,Ph.D.,Sr.PrincipalSystemEngineer_______________________________________DateApprovedPurkeypile96TableofContents1.Introduction52.BackgroundandRelatedWork72.1.Qu
4、antumComputing72.1.1.BasicsofQuantumMechanics72.1.2.IntroductiontoQuantumComputingandQuantumInformation182.1.3.FoundationsofQuantumComputing212.1.4.LimitationsofQuantumComputing232.1.5.LimitationsofSimulatingaQuantumComputeronaClassicalComputer272.1.6.QuantumAlgorithms292.2.QuantumComputerP
5、rogramming312.2.1.SurveyofImperativeandObjectOrientedQuantumComputerProgrammingLanguages312.2.2.BriefOverviewofSelectOtherQuantumProgrammingLanguageParadigms382.3.FrameworkDesign422.4.SummaryofRelatedWork463.HypothesisandProofCriteria463.1.Hypothesis463.2.ProofCriteria504.Methodology514.1.C
6、ontinueScanningLiterature514.2.SetupandDeploymentofInfrastructure524.3.GatheringExamples534.4.DevelopmentofQuantumComputerProgrammingProperties534.4.1.AbilitytouseRemoteResources544.5.DesignofInterfaces554.6.ImplementationofInterfacesviaaClassicalSimulation574.7.ProofthatFrameworkSatisfiesF
7、unctionalandUsabilityProperties594.8.AnalysisofIteration594.9.ProposedTimeline605.SubsetofResearchProject:theQubit625.1.Assumptions625.2.ExamplesofQubitUse635.3.QubitFunctionalProperties635.3.1.LimitationsofQubits635.3.2.RepresentationofaQubit645.3.3.Ope