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1、Computers-詞匯講解學案1.calculatevt.(1)計算，核算e.g.Thecommitteecalculatedthecostsverycarefully.(2)估計e.g.Icalculatewhatitwillcost.(3)[美][口]以為；認為e.g.Icalculateallofthemwillcomehere.(4)打算或計劃做某事e.g.Thisadvertisementiscalculatedtoattracttheattentionofchildren.Thelosshasnotyetbeen____accurately,butitisbeliev
2、edtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.A.calculatedB.considerC.completedD.controlled2.comparev.&n.(1)比較，對比compareAwithB把A與B相比較compareAtoB把A比作B(2)vi.與……類似、相似comparewith/tosb./sth.比起某人、某物，與某人、某物相比e.g.Thisschoolcompareswiththebestinthecountry.(3)獨一無二的東西，舉世無雙e.g.adiamondbeyondcomparecomparenoteswi
3、thsb.與某人交換看法（或意見等）3.universal(1)全世界的，共同的，全體的e.g.Agreementonthisissueisalmostuniversal.(2)普遍存在的；廣泛適用的e.g.auniversalproblemAlthoughIwasyoungIcouldsimplifydifficultsums.although引導讓步狀語從句。4.simplifyasimplifiedtext簡易讀本5.sumn.&v.(1)n.[C]總數，總和e.g.Thesumoftwoandfiveisseven.(2)n.[C]金額，錢數e.g.Itwillcostan
4、enormoussumtobuildthestadium.(3)n.(pl.)算術題e.g.TomisbetteratsumsthanIam.(4)vt.&vi.共計e.g.sumupthefiguresinsum總而言之sumup總結，概括6.before(1)在……以前e.g.HehadleftbeforeIarrived.(2)……之后才……常用結構：Itwillbe+時間+before+從句多久之后才……Itwillbotbe+時間+before+從句沒過多久就會……e.g.Itwillbethreeyearsbeforewemeetagain.(3)（不久）就；還沒來得及
5、……就……常見結構：Itwas(wasn’t)+時間+before+從句e.g.Itwasn’tlongbeforehereturnedfromabroad.7.artificial(1)人工的；人造的；假的anartificialflower/limb(2)人為的；非自然的e.g.Aninterviewisaveryartificialsituation.(3)虛假的；假裝的artificialemotion8.intelligence智力，材質；消息，情報e.g.Useyourintelligence.secretintelligence9.solve解答；解決辨析：易混詞辨析
6、例句resolve表示決心；解決困難；分解等。Theconflictwasresolved.solve主要表示解答難題等。Hehassolvedalltheproblems.辨析：易混詞辨析例句solve“解決”，側重的是給出一個答案。solveamystery/apuzzle/difficulties/aproblemsettle“解決”，其對象通常是某種爭端。settleanissue/anargument/amatter/aquarrel10.from…onfromthen/thattimeon從那時起fromnowon從現在起from…to…frommorningtonig
7、ht11.reality辨析：易混詞辨析例句reality“真實，實在”，指某事物的確存在。Thefilmshowedlifeinthepoorareawithgreatreality.truth“真實，真理”，指對人或事實而言。Thisisaneternaltruth.12.sharesharesth.withsb.sharesth.among/betweensb.shareandsharealike13.applicationapply申請；應用14.commun
