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1、短文改錯(cuò):（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）?假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。?增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（/）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。?刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（??）劃掉。?修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(?__?)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.?每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；?2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。?????????My?father?took?me?out?camping?for?the?first?time?whe
2、n?I?was?seven.?He?wanted?teach?me???about?animals,?insects?and?trees.?My?uncles?all?come?along?with?bows?and?arrows?for?hunting.??????????One?evening?at?sunset,?we?sat?by?the?fire,?have?our?barbecue.?Just?then?a?bird?was?flying???over?us.?My?uncles?immediate?jumped?up?and?shot?their?arrows?on?
3、the?bird.?Neither?of?the?arrows??hit?the?target.?Suddenly?the?arrows?was?flying?down?at?us?from?the?sky----?they?were?looked?like???rain?!?We?ran?to?escape?but?fortunately?no?one?was?injured.?That?day?I?didn’t?learn?much?about?animals,?insects?or?trees,?but?I?learnt?a?impressive?lesson?about?g
4、ravity!MygrandfatherandIenjoyfishing.OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.Assoonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtogetimpatiently.Iwantedtogiveup,andmy?grandfathertoldmetowaitalittlelonger.Finally,t
5、herewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.短文改錯(cuò)常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤類型1.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的錯(cuò)誤是歷年考試的重點(diǎn)和熱點(diǎn)常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤類型有①一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)錯(cuò)用；②and前后動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)不一致;③主謂不一致;④缺少動(dòng)詞,特別是be動(dòng)詞;⑤第三人稱單數(shù)形式錯(cuò)用;⑥主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)用。1）Theydidnotwant
6、metodoanyworkathome;theywantmetodevoteallmytimetomystudies.（did改為do錯(cuò)誤類型屬于①）2）Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.(visiting改為visited錯(cuò)誤類型屬于②)3）Therewillanimportantgamenextmonth.(will后加be錯(cuò)誤類型屬于④)4）Oneeveningshetoldmethatsomethinghappenedwhenherparentswasout.(③主謂不一致)2
7、.名詞的常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤單復(fù)數(shù)名詞錯(cuò)用；注意區(qū)分名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)；或根據(jù)名詞前的修飾語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)判斷。①I(mǎi)’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.（subject改為subjects）②Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.（word改為words）③Withoutenoughknowledges,youcanneverteachwell.（knowledges改為knowledge）3.連詞錯(cuò)誤連詞包括關(guān)
