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1、航海英語(yǔ)6050之--10航海學(xué)十航海學(xué)10.1航海學(xué)基本知識(shí)[2651]______isthedistanceeastorwestmeasuredindegrees,minutesandsecondsofarcontheequatorbetweentheprimemeridianandthemeridianpassingthroughtheplace.A.LongitudeB.LatitudeC.HeightD.BearingKEY:A[2652]______referstotheanglebetweentrueNorthandtheheadingli
2、neoftheship.A.TruepositionB.TruemeridianC.TruecourseD.TruebearingKEY:C[2653]Agnomonicprojectionisbasedona(n)______.A.planetangentatonepointB.cylindertangentattheequatorC.conetangentatoneparallelD.infiniteseriesofconestangentatselectedparallelsKEY:A[2654]Agreatcircletrackprovidest
3、hemaximumsavingindistanceon______.A.easterlycoursesinhighlatitudesB.southerlycoursesinhighlatitudesC.westerlycoursesinlowlatitudesD.easterlycoursesinlowlatitudesthatcrosstheequatorKEY:A[2655]Alateralsystembuoydisplayingaquicklight______.A.shouldbepassedcloseaboardoneithersideB.in
4、dicatesthatspecialcautionisrequiredC.isusedatachannelbifurcationorjunctionD.ispaintedwithredandwhiteverticalstripesKEY:B[2656]Alightcharacteristicofcompositegroupflashingindicatesthatthereisa(n)______.A.sharpturninthechannelB.narrowinginthechannelatthatpointC.junctioninthechannel
5、D.obstructionthatmustbelefttoportKEY:C[2657]Alighthavingcharacteristicswhichincludecolorvariationsisdefinedas______.A.switchingB.alternatingC.oscillatingD.fluctuatingKEY:B[2658]Alightthathasalightperiodshorterthanitsdarkperiodisdescribedas______.A.flashingB.pulsatingC.occultingD.
6、alternatingKEY:A[2659]Alightedpreferred-channelbuoymayshowa______.A.fixedredlightB.Morse(A)whitelightC.compositegroup-flashinglightD.yellowlightKEY:C[2660]Alighthousecanbeidentifiedbyits______.A.paintedcolorB.lightcolorandphasecharacteristicC.typeofstructureD.AlloftheaboveKEY:D[2
7、661]Alineofpositionformedbysightingtwochartedobjectsinlineiscalleda(n)______.A.relativebearingB.rangelineC.tracklineD.estimatedpositionKEY:B[2662]AlineontheEarthparalleltotheequatorisa______.A.gnomoniccurveB.smallcircleC.meridianD.greatcircleKEY:B[2663]Amid-channelbuoy,iflighted,
8、willshowa______.A.fixedredlightB.Morse(A