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1、2014高考英語閱讀理解專題巧突破訓練閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項?!緩V東省2013屆高三考前沖刺卷(二)】AInthepastdecadethepopularityofrockclimbinghasgreatlyincreased,andsohasthenumberofinjuries.Ithasbeenestimatedthatrockclimbingisnowenjoyedbymorethan9millionpeopleintheUSeachyear.Studyfindingsrevealeda65pe
2、rcentincreaseinthenumberofpatientsthatweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.Thestudy,publishedintheonlineissueoftheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,foundthatabout40,000patientsweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween199
3、1and2008.Themostcommontypesofrockclimbingrelatedinjurieswerefractures(骨折)andsprains(扭傷).Theanklewasthemostcommonbodyparttobeinjured(40percent).Climbersinthestudyrangedinagefrom2to74,withanaverageageof26.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomentookupaquarteroftheinjuries.Fallsweretheprimaryreasonforinjurywithovert
4、hreequartersoftheinjuriesoccurringastheresultofafall.Theseverityoffallrelatedinjurieshadalottodowiththeheightofthefall.Patientswhowereinjuredafterfallingfromaheightover20feetwere10timesmorelikelytobetreatedthanpatientswhowereinjuredfallingfrom20feetorlower.“Wefoundthattheclimberswhofellfromheightshi
5、gherthan20feettookup70percentofthepatientstreatedforarockclimbingrelatedinjury,”explainedthestudyauthorLaraMcKenzie,PhD,directorattheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyatNationwideHospital.“Thistrend,combinedwiththefactthatrockclimbershaveahigherhospitalizationratethanothersportsandrecreationalinjuries
6、,demonstratestheneedtoincreaseinjurypreventioneffortsforclimbers.”26.Whichbodypartismostlikelytogetinjuredforaclimber?A.Thearm.B.Theankle.第10頁共10頁C.Theknee.D.Thehand.27.HowmanywomenclimbersinAmericagotinjuredwhileclimbingarockbetween1991and2008?A.About40,000.B.About30,000.C.About20,000.D.About10,000
7、.28.Theseverityofclimbers’fallrelatedinjuresismainlyrelatedto________.A.theheightofthefallB.theclimber’sageC.theclimber’shealthconditionsD.theclimber’sclimbingexperience29.Theunderlinedword“demonstrat