均質(zhì)混合氣壓縮著火(hcci)技術(shù)解析 homogeneous charge compression

均質(zhì)混合氣壓縮著火(hcci)技術(shù)解析 homogeneous charge compression

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時(shí)間:2018-08-01

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1、均質(zhì)混合氣壓縮著火(HCCI)技術(shù)解析HomogeneouschargecompressionignitiontechnologyofshrinkageTheHCCIenginelikethetraditionalgasolineenginethat,mixedgassuctionuniform,butwithoutthesparkplugignition,butbyincreasingthecompressionratio,theexhaustgasrecirculation,intakeheatingandpressurizingtechnology,im

2、provethemixtureincylindertemperatureandpressure,andthespontaneouscombustionofmixedgascompressor.Apluralityofignitionkernelisformedinthecylinder,effectivelymaintainthestabilityofflamecombustion,andreduceplantflamepropagationdistanceandthecombustionduration.Theburningrateitisonlyrelat

3、edwithchemicalreactionkineticsofitself.ThecharacteristicsofdieselHCCIcombustionTherealizationofdieselHCCIcombustiontoface,facingtwodifficulties:oneisthedieseloilofhighviscosity,lowvolatility.Itisdifficulttoformahomogeneousmixture;twoisadieselisashighassixteenoctanefuel,pronetosponta

4、neouscombustionatlowtemperaturereaction,thecombustionspeedcontroldifficultyofhomogeneousmixture,easycauseroughburning.DieselHCCIcombustionisalsooccursinmanypoints,thereisnoobviousflame,combustionreactionisrapid,thecombustiontemperatureislowandthedistributionisuniform,onlylowproducti

5、onofNOxandPM,withhighthermalefficiencyatlowloads.Butthetraditionaldieselenginewithhighpressureinjectionformingnonuniformlymixedgasdiffusioncombustion,gasmixtureandtemperaturedistributionisveryuneven,inthediffusionflameshell7coffeeChenshovelstudentNOx,internalhighstainlesshypoxiahous

6、eholdsstudentPmorethan3,theinfluencefactorsofdieselHOClcombustionmode3,effectof3kindsofmixedgas!TheformationofdieselHCCIcombustion.HomogeneousmixtureformationistoachievethefirststepofHCCIcombustioncontrol,includingtheinternationaluseofdieselhomogeneouspremixedgas:inletcylinderextern

7、alpremixed,earlyincylinderinjectionandlateinjection.CylinderpremixedHCCIThatis,thedieselspraypeopleintakepipeintheintakestroke,andairmixtureformationofpremixedgas.Usingaportinjection,tostrengthenthemixtureformationbyintakeswirl,istoimprovethemixtureuniformityofarelativelysimplemetho

8、d.3,1,2earlyincylin

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