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1、摘要旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)能夠創(chuàng)造的價(jià)值不可估量，可以產(chǎn)生一系列的社會(huì)效應(yīng)、經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)、文化效應(yīng)乃至政治效應(yīng)。近幾年來(lái)，麗江市旅游業(yè)發(fā)展迅速，對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)發(fā)揮著越來(lái)越重要的作用。隨著時(shí)間的推移，越來(lái)越多的專家學(xué)者注意到麗江旅游特別是麗江古城陷入過(guò)度開發(fā)的困境，古城原有的風(fēng)土民情與特色遭到破壞，致使古城原有的韻味消失了。麗江古城只有處理好古城保護(hù)與旅游開發(fā)之間的關(guān)系，確保旅游業(yè)賴以生存的自然資源和人文資源得以存活，才能實(shí)現(xiàn)其旅游業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展?；诖?，本文首先闡述了旅游業(yè)、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)理論與旅游乘數(shù)理論的內(nèi)容與意義
2、，并結(jié)合具體數(shù)據(jù)與實(shí)例闡述了麗江市旅游資源與旅游特色，并對(duì)麗江市旅游發(fā)展中存在的問(wèn)題及闡述的原因進(jìn)行了闡述，最后從加快基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、開發(fā)特色旅游、打造麗江品牌和科技創(chuàng)新人才培養(yǎng)等方面提出麗江市旅游發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略對(duì)策，以期為麗江市旅游業(yè)的持續(xù)發(fā)展建言獻(xiàn)策。[關(guān)鍵詞]旅游業(yè)；經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)；資源特色；對(duì)策建議AbstractInvaluabletourismindustrycancreate,produceaseriesofsocialeffect,economiceffect,culturaleffectandpoli
3、ticaleffectcanbe.Inrecentyears,thetourismdevelopmentofLijiangcityquickly,onthegrowthofthelocaleconomyisplayinganincreasinglyimportantrole.Withthepassageoftime,moreandmoreexpertsandscholarspayattentiontotraveltoLijiang,especiallyOldTownofLijiangfallintoexce
4、ssivedevelopmentdilemma,customsandcharacteristicsoftheoriginalcitydestroyed,resultingintheancientcityoftheoriginalflavordisappeared.TheOldTownofLijiangisonlytodealwiththerelationshipbetweentheancientcityprotectionandtourismdevelopmentofthetourismindustry,t
5、oensurethesurvivalofthenaturalresourcesandhumanresourcestosurvive,toachievethesustainabledevelopmentofitstourismindustry.Basedonthis,thispaperfirstdescribesthetourism,economicgrowth,economicgrowththeoryandtourismmultipliertheorycontentandsignificance,andel
6、aboratedtheLijiangcitytourismresourcesandtourismcharacteristics,combinedwiththespecificdataandexamples,andtheexistingproblemsinthetourismdevelopmentofLijiangcityandthereasonisdiscussed,andfinallyputsforwardthestrategiccountermeasuresoftourismthedevelopment
7、ofLijiangcityfromspeedingupinfrastructureconstruction,developcharacteristictourism,Lijiangtobuildthebrandandinnovationofscienceandtechnologypersonneltrainingandsoon,inordertodeveloprecommendationsfortourismindustryinLijiangcityandsuggestions.[Keywords]tour
8、ism;economicgrowth;resourcecharacteristics;Countermeasures目錄1緒論11.1研究背景和意義11.2國(guó)內(nèi)外研究綜述12相關(guān)理論概述22.1旅游業(yè)22.2經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)22.3經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)理論與旅游乘數(shù)理論33麗江市旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀33.1麗江旅游資源分析33.2麗江旅游的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀43.2.1旅游收入大幅增長(zhǎng)43.2.2政府日益重視古城保護(hù)工作43.2.3麗江旅游保護(hù)性
