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1、碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)流通產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展差異及演化趨勢(shì)研究培養(yǎng)單位:經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院專業(yè)名稱:產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)作者姓名:徐盼指導(dǎo)教師:祝合良教授ResearchontheDifferenceandEvolutionTrendofCirculationIndustryinChinaCandidate:XuPanSupervisor:Prof.ZhuHeliangCapitalUniversityofEconomicsandBusiness,Beijing,China摘要大部分研究表明流通產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展在促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、提高國(guó)民生活水平方面有著舉足輕重的作用。本文從人均流通產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值這一直觀
2、的角度剖析流通產(chǎn)業(yè),通過(guò)研究不同地區(qū)人均流通產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值的差異及演化趨勢(shì)、探究流通產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展機(jī)理,并結(jié)合我國(guó)國(guó)情針提出實(shí)現(xiàn)流通產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的對(duì)策建議,不僅可以豐富流通產(chǎn)業(yè)的理論研究?jī)?nèi)容,也對(duì)縮小流通產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展差距實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有重要現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文的貢獻(xiàn)主要在于:首先,本文通過(guò)回顧我國(guó)流通產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展歷程、分析我國(guó)流通產(chǎn)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀根據(jù)人均流通產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值現(xiàn)狀將我國(guó)31個(gè)省市自治區(qū)由高到低分為了高水平、中等水平和低水平三個(gè)層次。再次,通過(guò)計(jì)算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差和泰爾指數(shù)從省際、東中西區(qū)域、流通產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展水平三重視角度量了不同地區(qū)內(nèi)部及各地區(qū)之間流通產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值的絕對(duì)差異和相對(duì)差異,研
3、究發(fā)現(xiàn)各地區(qū)之間人均流通產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值的絕對(duì)差異在不斷增大,而相對(duì)差異在逐步減少。從東中西區(qū)域視角來(lái)看,東西部地區(qū)人均流通產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值的內(nèi)部差異較大,中部地區(qū)人均流通產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值的內(nèi)部差異較小。從流通產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展水平來(lái)看,高水平地區(qū)內(nèi)部差異較小,而低水平地區(qū)內(nèi)部差異較大。接著,本文借鑒經(jīng)濟(jì)收斂模型檢驗(yàn)了我國(guó)流通產(chǎn)業(yè)的收斂性,結(jié)果表明流通產(chǎn)業(yè)收斂速度在東中西區(qū)域內(nèi)部相差不大,而流通產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展水平與收斂速度之間存在正相關(guān)關(guān)系。最后,基于以上理論與實(shí)證分析,提出了促進(jìn)我國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)流通產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的對(duì)策建議。關(guān)鍵詞:流通產(chǎn)業(yè);發(fā)展差異;經(jīng)濟(jì)收斂AbstractMoststudie
4、sshowthatthedevelopmentofthecirculationindustryplaysadecisiveroleinpromotingeconomicgrowthandraisingthestandardoflivingofthepeople.Researchingthepercapitacirculationindustry'svalueaddedisananalysisofthecirculationindustryfromthemostintuitiveangle.Bystudyingthedifferencesandevolut
5、ionarytrendsofthevalueaddedofthepercapitacirculationindustryindifferentregions,exploringthedevelopmentmechanismofthecirculationindustry,andcombiningthenationalconditionsofChinatoproposeacountermeasureforthecoordinateddevelopmentofthecirculationindustry.Thiswillnotonlyenrichtheres
6、earchcontentofthecirculationindustry,butalsohaveimportantpracticalsignificancefornarrowingthedevelopmentgapofthecirculationindustryandachievingsustainableeconomicdevelopment.Themaincontributionsofthispaperareasfollows:Firstofall,thispaperthroughthereviewofChina'scirculationindust
7、rydevelopmentprocess,analysisofChina'scirculationindustryinaccordancewiththecurrentaveragepercapitacirculationindustryaddedvalueofthestatusof31provincesandmunicipalitiesinChinafromhightolowforhigh-level,mediumandlowlevelofthreelevels.Third,bycalculatingthestandarddeviationandtheT
8、heilindex,wemeasuredtheabsoluteandrelati