類比和反義詞速記291pages

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1、abandonvt.放棄,沉溺togive(oneself)overunrestrainedlyabandon:inhibition=despair:hopeabasha.害羞的todestroytheself-possessionorself-confidenceofunabashed:embarrassment=unheralded:announcementembolden←→abash/faze/cowabatev.減輕，降低toreduceindegreeorintensityabate:tax=allevi

2、ate:distressabate←→intensify/promoteabbreviatevt.縮寫,使...簡(jiǎn)略,縮短tomakebriefer;especially:toreducetoashorterformintendedtostandforthewholeabbreviate:sentence=abridgment:essayabbreviate←→extendabdicatev.讓位，辭職，放棄torenounceathrone,highoffice,dignity,orfunctionabdicate

3、:throne=resign:officeabdicate←→constituteabdicate←→assumeaberranta.脫離常軌的deviatingfromtheusualornaturaltype:ATYPICALaberrant←→typical/normalabetvt.教唆,幫助toassistorsupportintheachievementofapurposeabet:assistance=counsel:guidanceabet←→thwart/impedestymie←→abetfrus

4、trate←→abetabeyancen.中止,暫擱,停止temporaryinactivity:SUSPENSIONabeyance←→continuanceabhorvt.憎惡(n.abhorrence)toregardwithextremerepugnance２９１abhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondnessabidinga.永久的，持久的，不變的ENDURING,CONTINUINGabiding←→evanescentabjectadj.①凄慘的②怯懦的castdowninsp

5、irit:SERVILE,SPIRITLESSabject←→exultantabjurevt.發(fā)誓放棄toabstainfrom:AVOIDabjure←→embrace/espouseabnegatevt.放棄，舍棄，禁忌SURRENDER,RELINQUISHabnegate←→reaffirmabolitionismn.廢除主義,廢奴主義principlesormeasuresfosteringabolitionespeciallyofslaveryanarchist:government=abolition

6、ist:slaveryabolitionist←→persisteinslaveryarboretumn.樹園,植物園aplacewheretrees,shrubs,andherbaceousplantsarecultivatedforscientificandeducationalpurposesarboretum:trees=aviary:birdsaboveboarda.光明正大的,率直的inastraightforwardmannersurreptitious←→barefaced/aboveboardabr

7、asionn.表面磨損(v.abrade)awearing,grinding,orrubbingawaybyfrictionabraded:friction=desiccated:dehydrationscuff:abrasion=heat:vaporizationabrade←→augmentabridgevt.刪節(jié),縮短,剝奪toshortenbyomissionofwordswithoutsacrificeofsense:CONDENSEabbreviate:sentence=abridgment:essaya

8、brogatev.廢止，廢除２９１toabolishbyauthoritativeaction:ANNULabrogate←→embrace/institute/upholdabscondv.潛逃，逃亡todepartsecretlyandhideoneselfabscond:depart=pilfer:takefollow:shadow=