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1、火力發(fā)電廠常用英語技術(shù)詞匯boilerhouse:鍋爐房coalconveyor輸煤裝置coalbunker:煤倉coalmill:磨煤機(jī)steamboiler,waterboilertube:蒸汽鍋爐,管式鍋爐furnace(combustionchamber):爐膛(燃燒室)watertube:水管ashpit灰坑superheater:過熱器waterpreheater:水預(yù)熱器airpreheater:空氣預(yù)熱器gasduct(flue):煙氣管,煙道dustcollectingplant:集塵室electricalp
2、recipitationplant:電氣除塵室induceddraughtfan:引風(fēng)機(jī)chimney:煙囪deaerator:除氧器feedwatertank:供水箱boilerfeedpump:給水泵switchgear:開關(guān)設(shè)備cabletunnel:電纜通道cablecellar:電纜槽turbineroom:汽輪機(jī)室steamturbinewithalternator:蒸汽汽輪發(fā)電機(jī)組economizer:省煤器steamdrum:汽包surfacecondenser:表面凝汽low-pressurepreheate
3、r:低壓預(yù)熱器circulatingwaterpipe(pump):循環(huán)水管controlroom:控制室electrostaticdustremover(precipitator):靜電除塵器pulverizer磨煤機(jī)slagpump灰渣泵thermalcycle:熱力循環(huán)(net)heatrate:(凈)熱耗率Assemblie:集合,集結(jié),組裝comment注釋,評論module:模塊standby:備用proximity相近,接近,親近detector:探測器bracket:支架interlocks互鎖,聯(lián)鎖axial
4、:軸向的surgeconditions:喘振:accessory:附件pulsation:有節(jié)奏的跳動(dòng),跳動(dòng)fossilfired:燃煤intent:意圖,目的,意向intend:意指,想要,打算consistent:一致的,調(diào)和的practice:慣例,實(shí)習(xí),實(shí)踐intrinsic:固有的,內(nèi)在的procurement獲得,獲取fabrication:制作,構(gòu)成,偽造物vent:通風(fēng)孔,出煙孔,出口,放出,排出,noncondensiblegas:不凝結(jié)氣體intermittent間歇的,斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的blowdown:排污ta
5、nk:桶,箱,罐diagram:圖表deaerator:除氧器corrosion:侵蝕,腐蝕狀態(tài)concentration集中,集合,濃縮,濃度recommend推薦,介紹,托付,勸告abnormalandnormalconditions:變工況和額定工況warmup:暖機(jī)acidwash:酸洗scale:范圍,水垢,水銹,比例,刻度sludge::污泥,淤泥foreignmatter:不相關(guān)的物質(zhì)facilitate:推動(dòng),促進(jìn),使簡化multistage:多級的remotecontrol:遙控safetyreliefval
6、ve:安全卸壓閥gauge:量規(guī),量表,測量manhole:人孔,檢修孔equivalent:等價(jià)物,相等的forging::鍛造seat:部位,座socketwelding:管座焊接enthalpy:焓estimate:評價(jià),評估,估價(jià)parameters參數(shù),參量nominal:名義上的,額定的,標(biāo)稱的MS—MainSteam:主蒸汽Cycle::循環(huán)Intercept:截止Fetting:附件Gage::規(guī),表,壓力計(jì)Taps:接頭testwells:測點(diǎn)插孔stress-relieved:應(yīng)力消除thermometer
7、:恒溫計(jì)steampurgesystem:蒸汽吹掃系統(tǒng)centrifugaltypepumps:離心式泵frictionlosses:磨擦損失solenoid:螺線管modulat:調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)criteria:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)wrenches:扳手pipetaps:管接頭.AListofAbbreviationsandSymbolsinEnglish-ChineseA::AshHandlingSystem:除灰系統(tǒng)AH:AirHeater:空氣預(yù)熱器AAh:Analyzer,AlarmHigh:分析器,高值報(bào)警::AIV:AirIntak
8、eValve:進(jìn)氣閥ALIGNAlignment:校正ALKF:AirlockFeeder:鎖氣器AP::AshSlurryPump:灰漿泵ATM:Atmosphere大氣AC::AirConditioner:空氣調(diào)節(jié)器AFT:AtmosphereFlashTank:大氣擴(kuò)容