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1、一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思readreadread讀cutcutcut切,割letletlet讓putputput放costcostcost花費(fèi),值hithithit撞,擊setsetset安排,安置hurthurthurt使…傷痛他安排(set)受撞擊(hit)傷痛(hurt)的我讀(read)放(put)在那里的書(shū),我把書(shū)割(cut)壞了,但他沒(méi)讓(let)我花錢(qián)(cost)二、ABA型(原形→過(guò)去式→原形)原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思becomebecamebecome成為comecamecome來(lái)runranrun跑想成為(be
2、come)英語(yǔ)達(dá)人就得跑(run)過(guò)來(lái)(come)三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn畫(huà)growgrewgrown生長(zhǎng)knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飛我知道(know)我有一幅畫(huà),上面畫(huà)(draw)著一課正在生長(zhǎng)(grew)卻被吹(blow)飛(fly)的蒲公英2.i→a→u原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beginbeganbegun開(kāi)始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打電話有個(gè)人很喜歡這幅畫(huà)
3、,于是他開(kāi)始(begin)打電話(ring)問(wèn)我要,還請(qǐng)我唱歌(sing)喝酒(drink)游泳(swim)3.原形→過(guò)去式→過(guò)去式+(e)n原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘記speakspokespoken說(shuō)freezefrozefrozen凍choosechosechosen選擇我選擇(choose)把畫(huà)給他的那天天氣不好,他說(shuō)(speak):忘記(forget)穿(wear)外套,凍(freeze)得跟狗一樣。4.原形→過(guò)去式→原形+(e)n原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思eatateeaten吃for
4、bidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven給rideroderidden騎seesawseen看見(jiàn)writewrotewritten寫(xiě)fallfellfallen落下taketooktaken拿我是騎(ride)車(chē)過(guò)來(lái)見(jiàn)他,他看見(jiàn)(see)我之后拿(take)了吃(eat)的給(give)我,但我卻把畫(huà)落(fall)家里了,于是,他寫(xiě)(write)了一張:禁止(forbid)再忘的紙條給我。?四、ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思bringbroughtbrought帶來(lái)buyboughtbought買(mǎi)fig
5、htfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考?2.原形→aught→aught原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教?3.變其中一個(gè)元音字母原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇見(jiàn)getgotgot得到holdheldheld擁有babysitbabysatbabysat臨時(shí)照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon贏findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)4.原形→□lt→□lt原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkept
6、kept保持leaveleftleft離開(kāi)sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept掃5.變其中一個(gè)輔音字母原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花費(fèi)dealdealtdealt處理6.輔音字母和元音字母都變?cè)芜^(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思havehadhad有,吃laylaidlaid放loselostlost丟失paypaidpaid付錢(qián)saysaidsaid說(shuō)sellsold
7、sold賣(mài)telltoldtold告訴standstoodstood站五、AAB型原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beatbeatbeaten打敗六、有兩種形式原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung掛learnlearnedlearned學(xué)learntlearntlieliedlied說(shuō)謊laylain躺showshowedshowed給…看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼寫(xiě)speltspeltburnburnedburned燒burntburntsmel