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1、名詞性從句語序問題特殊句式關(guān)聯(lián)詞的區(qū)分種類名詞性從句1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.MrsBlackwon’tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathief.3.Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Ihadnoideathatyouwereherfriend.主語從句賓語從句表語從句同位語從句I名詞性從句的種類Ropeorox?Themanintheprisonaskedanewcomerwhyhewassentthere.Thenewcomeranswered,“Iam
2、outofluck,Ithink.AfewdaysagoIwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIsawapieceofdirtyrope.IthoughtnobodywanteditsoIpickeditupandtookithome.”“Butitisnotagainstthelawthatamanpicksupapieceofropeandtakehome!”“ItoldyouIhadbadluck,didn’tI?”themansighed,“ThetroubleisthatIdidn’tnoticetherewasanoxatt
3、heotherendofthatrope.”II.語序問題1.Thephotographswillshowyou____.(MET89)A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike2.Youcanhardlyimagine______whenheheardthenews.A.howhewasexcitedB.howwasheexcitedC.howexcitedhewasD.hewasho
4、wexcited3.Heasked____foraviolin.(MET92)A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaidⅢ.名詞性從句的連接詞一、主語從句連詞that(無詞義,不作成分,不能省略);whether(是否),不用if.Thathewillcomeandhelpusiscertain.Whetherwewillsucceedisstillaquestion.注意:已確定的事由that引導(dǎo);沒決定的事由whether引導(dǎo).3.連接副詞when(ever),wher
5、e(ever),why,how(ever),howlong,howoften,howsoon,howfar,howmany/much等.Whenthetestwillbegivenisnotyetdecided.Howmuchwecanspendmustbeagreedon.2.連接代詞what,whatever,who,whoever,whose,which,whichever等.Whatheishasnothingtodowithyou.Whoseticketthisishasnotbeenfoundout.特殊句式Itworriedherabi
6、t?____herhairwasturninggrey.(MET92)A.whileB.thatC.if?D.forCanyouunderstandthem?例:Itiswellknown/reported/thought/said/…that…Itisclear/necessary/certain/true/doubtful/…that…Itisapity/ashame/anhonor/…that…Itdoesn’tmatterwhether…/Itseemsthat…Ithappensthat…為了使句子保持平衡,常用______來代替主語從句或
7、賓語從句,而把主語從句或賓語從句放到______,尤其是連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句常用于此種句式中,但what,whatever,whoever,whichever引導(dǎo)的主語從句一般不后置。請(qǐng)你歸納?it后面二.賓語從句1.由連詞that引導(dǎo):that??墒÷?。Itoldhim(that)Iwouldcomebacksoon.注:并列第二個(gè)以上的賓語從句,或有插入語時(shí)不能省略that.)Hesaidthathehadfinishedreadingthisnovelandthathewouldborrowanotherone.用it作形式賓語,tha
8、t引導(dǎo)的真正的賓語從句放后面時(shí),that不省略.Hemadeitclearthatheobjectedtot