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1、名人演講：我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想IHaveaDream（英） IHaveaDream MartinLutherKing,Jr. delivered28August1963,attheLincolnMemorial,Washington 1963年8月23日，馬丁·路德·金組織了美國歷史上影響深遠(yuǎn)的“自由進(jìn)軍”運(yùn)動(dòng)。他率領(lǐng)一支龐大的游行隊(duì)伍向首都華盛頓進(jìn)軍，為全美國的黑人爭(zhēng)取人權(quán)。他在林肯紀(jì)念堂前向25萬人發(fā)表了著名的演說《我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想》，為反對(duì)種族歧視、爭(zhēng)取平等發(fā)出呼號(hào)。馬丁·路德·金1964年獲諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)。1968年4月4日他在田納西州
2、被暗殺?！ ≡谘菡f中，他說出了著名的平等口號(hào)： 我夢(mèng)想有一天，這個(gè)國家將會(huì)奮起，實(shí)現(xiàn)其立國信條的真諦：“我們認(rèn)為這些真理不證自明：人人生而平等?！薄 haveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed:“Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident,thatallmenarecreatedequal.”我夢(mèng)想有一天，在佐治亞州的紅色山崗上，昔日奴隸的兒子能夠同昔日奴隸主的兒子同席而坐，親如手足?！ haveadre
3、amthatonedayontheredhillsofGeorgia,thesonsofformerslavesandthesonsofformerslaveownerswillbeabletositdowntogetheratthetableofbrotherhood. 我夢(mèng)想有一天，我的四個(gè)孩子將生活在一個(gè)不是以膚色的深淺，而是以品格的優(yōu)劣作為評(píng)判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的國家里?！ haveadreamthatmyfourlittlechildrenwillonedayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudgedbyt
4、hecoloroftheirskinbutbythecontentoftheircharacter. Iamhappytojoinwithyoutodayinwhatwillgodowninhistoryasthegreatestdemonstrationforfreedominthehistoryofournation. Fivescoreyearsago,agreatAmerican,inwhosesymbolicshadowwestandtoday,signedtheEmancipationProclamation.Thismo
5、mentousdecreecameasagreatbeaconlightofhopetomillionsofNegroslaveswhohadbeensearedintheflamesofwitheringinjustice.Itcameasajoyousdaybreaktoendthelongnightoftheircaptivity. Butonehundredyearslater,theNegrostillisnotfree.Onehundredyearslater,thelifeoftheNegroisstillsadlycri
6、ppledbythemanaclesofsegregationandthechainsofdiscrimination.Onehundredyearslater,theNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.Onehundredyearslater,theNegroisstilllanguishedinthecornersofAmericansocietyandfindshimselfanexileinhisownland.A
7、ndsowe’vecomeheretodaytodramatizeashamefulcondition. Inasensewe’vecometoournation’scapitaltocashacheck.WhenthearchitectsofourrepublicwrotethemagnificentwordsoftheConstitutionandtheDeclarationofIndependence,theyweresigningapromissorynotetowhicheveryAmericanwastofallheir.T
8、hisnotewasapromisethatallmen,yes,blackmenaswellaswhitemen,wouldbeguaranteedthe“unalienableRights
