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1、NurseryManagement保育豬的管理保育豬的管理LuiheManagersQingdao10September20092009年9月10日GeertRuttenTechnicalManagerAsiaTHEWORLD’SLOCALBREEDERNurseryManagement保育豬的管理General原則Clean/disinfected/dryroom.清潔、消毒、干燥房間AllinAllout!!實(shí)行全進(jìn)全出?。aximumagespreadperroomoneweek!!!
2、每棟豬舍里的豬只年齡最大不超過(guò)7天Pencard準(zhǔn)備好欄卡Roomcard每棟豬舍的記錄卡Fastfreshfeedintake新鮮飼料Freshwatersupply新鮮的水供應(yīng)Climatecontrol環(huán)境控制Variableairspeedcontrol/fansensor變速風(fēng)機(jī)/溫控Dailyhealthcheck每日的健康檢查Fasttreatment/recording及時(shí)治療/記錄VitaminA?ATTENTION維生素A的供給=>注意NurseryManagement保育豬的
3、管理=>startsinfarrowing由產(chǎn)房開(kāi)始Weaningmeansabigchallengeforthepiglets,somanagementiscrucialtopreventproblems.斷奶對(duì)于仔豬是一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn),因此好的管理是防止問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵。Goodqualityanduniformweanedpigletsstartduringlactationperiod.好的均勻一致的斷奶仔豬始于哺乳階段Equalbirthweights=>1400gr均勻一致的出生體重=>1
4、400克Quality/quantitymilk,母乳的質(zhì)量和產(chǎn)量Environment產(chǎn)房的環(huán)境Feedsupply/intake200-400gr哺乳階段的哺飼200-400克TheNurseryphaseiscrucialfordevelopment/performancesoftheanimalinthenextstage=>growers.保育豬的管理是影響豬只以后發(fā)育的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期Dailygain日增重FCR料肉比Losses死亡率Uniformity豬群整齊度Meatiness肉的產(chǎn)量
5、Comfortzoneweanedpiglets保育豬的適宜溫度區(qū)間Comfortzoneweanedpiglets保育豬的適宜溫度Informationandremarks:數(shù)據(jù)信息1.Theoptimaltemperatureinnurserylaysbetweenthe2lines(=comfortzone).適宜溫度區(qū)間是介于兩條線之間2.Themin.ventilationincreasesfrom3-5-9till12m3/hour/piglet7/10/20/25kgbodyweig
6、ht.最小通風(fēng)量隨豬只體重增加而增大。分別為3-5-9-12m3/小時(shí)當(dāng)體重分別為7/10/20/25時(shí)Themax.ventilationis1.5m3/kg/hour.最大通風(fēng)量為1.5m3/千克/體重Betweenmin.andmax.theventilationshouldincreasegraduallyandabovethecomfortzonetheventilationmayincreasefurthermoreanddoorsandwindowsmaybeopened.在最大與最
7、小通風(fēng)之間的風(fēng)速調(diào)整是逐漸的。溫度超過(guò)最大適宜溫度時(shí)進(jìn)一步增大通風(fēng)量,開(kāi)窗、門(mén)。3.Thecomfortzoneisbasedonanairspeedof0.15m/secondbyminimumventilation.適宜溫度區(qū)間是建立于0.15m3/秒的最低通風(fēng)量前提下的。4.Air-inletmustbe1.5cm2/m3byinletinthewall.房間進(jìn)氣空的大小:1.5cm2/m3NurseryManagement保育豬的管理NurseryManagement保育豬的管理/Feed
8、intakeNurseryManagement保育豬的管理Feedingmanagement:飼喂管理Takecarethatthereisonlyfreshfeedinthefeeder.Thiscanberealisedby:注意要保證供給仔豬新鮮的飼料。通過(guò)一下方式實(shí)現(xiàn)1)Feedthefirstweek3-4times/day.第一周每天飼喂3-4次2)Takecarethateachfeedingtimethefeederismoreorlessempty.每次飼喂的時(shí)候