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1、動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞一般情況下直接加ingthink---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studyingspeak---speakingsay---sayingcarry---carrying以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞,去掉字母e,再加ingmake---makingcome---comingtake---takingleave---leavinghave---having以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,呈現(xiàn)“輔,元,輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞,先雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ingstop---stoppingsit---sittingrun---
2、runningforget---forgettingbegin---beginning以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,把ie改為y,再加ingdie---dyinglie---lying以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,呈現(xiàn)“輔,元,輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞,先雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing。初中學(xué)過的這類詞有:begin,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig,forget,regret,rid,等。travel雖然重讀第一音節(jié),詞尾音節(jié)不重讀,但是現(xiàn)在分詞仍要雙寫末尾輔音字母,然后再加ing,如:tra
3、vel---travelling.必記動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則I一般情況下,直接加ing1.go-going去2.eat-eating吃3.read-reading讀4.watch-watching看5.open-opening打開6.stand-standing站7.sing-singing唱8.look-looking看9.sleep-sleeping睡覺10.drink-drinking喝11.walk-walking散步12.fly-flying飛13.do-doing做14.play-playing玩15.draw-drawing畫
4、16.jump-jumping跳17.paint-painting繪畫18.pick-picking撿19.kick-kicking踢20.talk-talking說話21.cook-cooking烹飪22.learn-earning學(xué)習(xí)23.look-looking看24.climb-climbing爬25.count-counting數(shù)數(shù)26.clean-cleaning打掃27.fish-fishing釣魚II以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去e加ing1.come–coming來4.make–making制造7.take-taking拿走2.dance
5、-dancing跳舞3.close-closing關(guān)5.ride–riding騎6.write-writing寫8.phone-phoning打電話9.move–moving移動(dòng)/搬10.have–having有III雙寫加雙寫加-ing:重讀閉音節(jié)就要雙寫.重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音注意:重讀閉音節(jié)三要素:1.必須是重讀音節(jié);2.最后只有一個(gè)輔音字母;3.元音字母發(fā)短元音判斷是不是重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫,不僅僅要看單詞的字母組合符合輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾,還要看音標(biāo)是不是符合輔音+元音+輔音結(jié)尾只有都符合才可以雙寫buy的音標(biāo)[ba
6、i]不符合例如:beat不符1.sit-sitting做2.run-running跑3.hop-hopping單腳跳4.swim-swimming游泳5.cut–cutting切6.put–putting放7.forget-forgetting8.get-getting9.begin-beginning10.hit-hitting11.chat-chatting12.stop-stopping你掌握了嗎運(yùn)用練習(xí)寫出這些動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)play______run__________swim________make_______go_______
7、_like________write________ski_______read________have_______sing_______dance_______put______see_____buy______love__________live_______take________come________get________stop________sit________begin________shop__________用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.
8、2.Listen.Somegirls__________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________