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1、議論文寫作指導(dǎo)正反觀點(diǎn)Discussion:Whatisagoodwriting?Structure:Goodbeginingandending（好的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾）Wellorganizedandsmoothlydeveloped（結(jié)構(gòu)合理，行文流暢）Content:everythingneededincludedwhichisrelatedtoyourview.（內(nèi)容要完整）Language:NoChinglish（避免中文式英語(yǔ)）NoGrammaticalmistakes（沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤）Withexactlyusedwor
2、dsandrelativelychangedsentencepatterns（詞語(yǔ)的準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用和句式的富于變化）正反觀點(diǎn)題型:要求學(xué)生從正反兩個(gè)方面來(lái)論證某一觀點(diǎn)，對(duì)這類題型，審題時(shí)注意：體裁：議論文時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 人稱：第一人稱或第三人稱最近，你校同學(xué)正在參加某英文報(bào)組織的一場(chǎng)討論。討論的主題是：公園要不要收門票？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給報(bào)社寫一封信，客觀地介紹討論情況。注意：1、信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫好。2、詞數(shù)：100左右。3、參考詞匯：門票：entrancefeeDearEditor,I’mwritingtotellyo
3、uaboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetheranentrancefeeshouldbechargedforparks.60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為1、不應(yīng)收門票2、公園是公眾休閑的地方3、如收票，需建大門、圍墻， 會(huì)影響城市形象1、應(yīng)收門票，但票價(jià)不宜高2、支付園林工人工資3、購(gòu)新花木DearEditor,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe'vehadaboutwhetheranentrancefeeshouldbechargedforpark
4、s(提出問(wèn)題).Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.60％ofthestudentsareagainsttheideaofentrancefee.Theybelieveapublicparkshouldbefreeofcharge.Peopleneedaplacewheretheycanrestandenjoythemselves.Changingentrancefeeswillnodoubtkeepsomepeopleaway.Whatismore,itwillbecomenecessaryto
5、buildgatesandwalls,whichwilldoharmtotheappearanceofacity.過(guò)渡句觀點(diǎn)一論據(jù)一論據(jù)二Ontheotherhand,40％thinkthatfeesshouldbechargedbecauseyouneedmoneytopaygardenersandotherworkers,andtobuyplantsandyoungtrees.Theysuggest,however,feesshouldbechargedlow.YourstrulyLiHua可以看出，這類文章的寫作，首先
6、要提出問(wèn)題，即雙方討論的問(wèn)題。接下來(lái)提出觀點(diǎn)一，并用一系列論據(jù)進(jìn)行闡明。說(shuō)明完觀點(diǎn)一之后，再提出觀點(diǎn)二，繼續(xù)用論據(jù)進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。如果需要說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)，可接下來(lái)說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)。觀點(diǎn)二論據(jù)一論據(jù)二文章結(jié)構(gòu)正反觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比類的文章提出問(wèn)題不同觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比說(shuō)明自己觀點(diǎn)或者總結(jié)Thestudentsofclass3hadadiscussionaboutwhetheritisnecessarytostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood.Opinionsaredividedonthisissue.Someofthemth
7、inkthatEnglishlearningshouldstartfromchildhood.Aslittleboysandgirlshaveaverygoodmemory,theycanlearnalotofEnglishwordsbyheart.ThiswillhelpthemlayasolidfoundationfortheirfutureEnglishlearning.Butothersdonotagree.YoungchildrenhavetolearnChinesepinyinatschool.Iftheystu
8、dyChinesepinyinandEnglishatthesametime,itwillbeveryeasyforthemtomixthemup.ThiswilldoalotofharmnotonlytotheirChineselearningbutalsototheirfutureEn
