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1、英語常見詞根詞綴大全?一、前綴(Prefixes)(something→sth.;somebody→sb.;noun名詞→n.;verb動詞→v.;adjective形容詞→adj.;adverb副詞→adv.;紅色加粗部分也是詞根)1、a-/an-:no;without;lack;加強(qiáng)意義①asocial不好社交的:a(no)+social(社交的)→asocial不好社交的AreyouasocialordoyoujustenjoylivingintheAntarctic?②acentric無中心的:a(without)+centri
2、c中心的→acentric無中心的Atfirst,thethesisdescribesthefluidandacentricnarrativemode.首先,文章闡述的是流動性、去中心的敘事方式.③aright正確地:a(表加強(qiáng)意義)+right(正確的)→aright正確地WhenIpray,ImustseektoknowGod?aright.2、a-:in;on;at;by;with;to①asleep在熟睡中:a(in)+sleep(睡覺)→asleep在熟睡中Hesoonfell?asleep?withweariness.②ab
3、ed在床上:a(on)+bed(床上)→abed在床上Ialwaysthinkofmanythings?abed?.③aside在一邊:a(at)+side旁邊→aside在…旁邊即在一邊Weturned?aside?fromthemainroad.④abreast肩并肩地:a(by)+breast胸部→abreast胸部于胸部相鄰引申為肩并肩地Thefourofthemwalked?abreast.3、ab-:from;awayfrom①absorb吸收:ab(from)+sorb(吸附、吸收)→absorb(sorbfrom從…吸附
4、即吸收)Drysand?absorbs?water.②abnormal不正常的:ab(awayfrom)+normal正常的→abnormal(awayfromnormal即遠(yuǎn)離正?!徽#¦ewereverysurprisedathis?abnormal?behavior.4、ac-:at;to,或表示加強(qiáng)意義①accustom使習(xí)慣:ac(to)+custom(風(fēng)俗、習(xí)慣)→accustom(使…慢慢成為習(xí)慣→使習(xí)慣)Hesoongets?accustom?todormitorylifeandmaketwoorthreefrien
5、ds.②account計(jì)算,算帳:ac(to)+count(數(shù)數(shù)、計(jì)算)→account(tocountthenumberofsth數(shù)…的數(shù)量即計(jì)算、算賬)Hefiguredupthebalanceintheircheckingaccount.③accredit信任:ac(表強(qiáng)調(diào),加強(qiáng)意義)+credit(相信、信任)→accredit(信任)We?accredit?theinventionoftheelectriclightbulbtoEdison.accredit…to把…歸功于某人5、ad-:to;toward;forward①a
6、dmixture混雜:ad(to)+mix(動詞:混合+ure名詞后綴→mixture名詞:混合、混雜)→admixture(tomixsth混合某物→混雜)Ourclubwascomposedprincipallyofstudents,withanadmixtureofyoungclerks.②adjoin臨近:ad(toward)+join(鏈接、聯(lián)結(jié))→adjoin(tojoinsthtogethertomakethemcloser→臨近)Thetwohousesadjoin.③adventure冒險(xiǎn):ad(forward表傾向性
7、行為)+venture(冒險(xiǎn))→adventure(去冒險(xiǎn))ButJuleswasnoteagerforclassroomlearning,hehungeredforadventure.6、af-:at;to,或表示加強(qiáng)意義①affix附加,貼上:af(to)+fix(固定、使牢固)→affix(tofixonethingonanother→附加、貼上)Please?affix?yournametomyhomework.②affirm肯定,確實(shí):af(表加強(qiáng)意義)+firm(確定的)→affirm肯定、確實(shí)Scientistscanno
8、t?affirm?theexistenceoflifeonotherplanets.③affright震驚,恐懼:af(表加強(qiáng)意義)+fright(恐怖、驚嚇)→affright(震驚、恐懼)"Whoare