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1、UnitOne?1,ItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschooliswherepeoplegotogetaneducation.Nevertheless,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedifferencebetweenschoolingandeducationimpliedbythisremarkisimportant這是一個普遍的看法在美國,學(xué)校是人們受教育的地方。然而,也有一種說法,認為今天的孩子在學(xué)校中斷了他們的教育
2、。區(qū)別上學(xué)與受教育暗含在這種觀點里是很重要的Educationismuchmoreopenendedandallinclusivethanschooling.Educationknowsnotlimits.Itcantakeplaceanywhere,whetherintheshoweroronthejob,whetherinakitchenoronatractor.Itincludesboththeformallearningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseofinformationlearning.Theagent(doe
3、r)ofeducationcanvaryfromrespectedgrandparenttothepeoplearguingaboutpoliticsontheradio,fromachildtoafamousscientist.Whereasschoolinghasacertainpredictability(可預(yù)料性),educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achanceconversationwithastrangermayleadapersontodiscoverhowlittleisknownofotherreligions(宗教)
4、.Peoplereceiveeducationfrominfancy(嬰幼兒)on.Education,then,isaverybroad,inclusiveterm.Itisalifelongprocess(過程),aprocessthatstartslongbeforethestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanecessarypartofone'sentirelife.教育是openended和allinclusive多比的教育。教育不知道的極限。它可以發(fā)生在任何地方,無論是在淋浴時或是工作時,無論是在廚房或是在拖拉機上。它既包括所受的正規(guī)教
5、育,在學(xué)校和整個宇宙的信息的學(xué)習(xí)。代理人(出來)的教育可以改變?nèi)藗儚牡赂咄貭幷撜螐V播,從孩童到著名的科學(xué)家。盡管學(xué)校教育有一定的可預(yù)性(可預(yù)料性),而教育往往能帶來意外的發(fā)現(xiàn)。與陌生人的一次隨意談話可能會使人認識到自己對其宗教所知甚少(宗教)。人們接受教育從嬰兒(嬰幼兒)。因此,教育是一個內(nèi)涵很豐富的詞。其是一個終生的學(xué)習(xí)(過程),一個過程的開始,長在進入學(xué)校之前就開始的,應(yīng)該是一個必要的一部分人的一生。Schooling,ontheotherhand,isaspecific,formalizedprocess,whosegeneralpatternvarieslittle
6、fromonesettingtothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolataboutthesametime,taketheassigned(指定的)seats,aretaughtbyanadult,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,takeexams,andsoon.Thepiecesofrealitythataretolearned,whethertheyarethealphabetoranunderstandingoftheworkingsofgovernment,havebeenlim
7、itedbythesubjectsbeingtaught,Forexample,highschoolstudentsknowthattheyarenotlikelytofindoutintheirclassesthetruthaboutpoliticalproblemsintheirsocieryorwhatthenewestfilmmakersareexperimentingwith.Thereareclearandundoubtfulconditionssurroundingthefor