A Brief Comment on O’ Henry’s Short Stories 歐亨利短篇小說(shuō)述評(píng)

A Brief Comment on O’ Henry’s Short Stories 歐亨利短篇小說(shuō)述評(píng)

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時(shí)間:2017-07-11

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1、歐亨利短篇小說(shuō)述評(píng)摘要:作為世界三大小說(shuō)家之一,歐亨利與契訶夫和莫泊桑齊名。他的作品因奇巧的藝術(shù)構(gòu)思,出其不意的結(jié)尾而著稱。其中歌頌人性的小說(shuō)是歐亨利文學(xué)創(chuàng)作的主流,并且許多作品已經(jīng)成為了膾炙人口的名篇佳作。同時(shí)也涌現(xiàn)了許多感人至深的經(jīng)典人物。表現(xiàn)了歐亨利對(duì)人性理想的執(zhí)著追求。本文主要分析了歐亨利的寫作手法,包括精巧的情節(jié)設(shè)計(jì),出人意料但符合邏輯的結(jié)局和幽默智慧的語(yǔ)言三方面,并在這基礎(chǔ)上深刻探討了歐亨利作品中表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的人性的善與惡。關(guān)鍵詞:寫作技巧;善;惡;人性ABriefCommentonO’Henry’sShortStoriesAbstract

2、:O.Henry,oneofthethreemostfamousshort-storywritersintheworld,enjoysequalstatuswithChekhovandMaupassant.Exquisiteplot,wryhumorandtwistendingdominatehisworks.Themainstreamofhisworksiseulogyofhumanityandhismanyclassicalworksarenotable.ThisthesismainlyanalysesO.Henry’swritingstyle

3、includingtechniqueplotmaking,surprisingbutlogicalendingandhumorousandwittytone,thendeeplyanalysesthehumanvirtuesanddefectsreflectedinO.Henry’sworks.KeyWords:artisticstyles;virtues;defects;humancharacterContents1.Introduction12.Uniqueartisticstyle12.1Techniqueplotmaking12.2Surp

4、risingbutlogicalending32.3Humorousandwittytone43.Thehumanityofcharacter44.Conclusion7Bibliography9Acknowledgment101.IntroductionO.Henry,originallynamedWilliamSydneyPorter,isadistinguishedAmericanstorywriter.Hewrotemorethan300shortstoriesinhislife.Hisstoriesarefullofcolorfulcha

5、racters.Hecreatesanoriginal,typicallyAmericandemocraticformofshortstorieswith,atitsbest,avaluablecriticalawarenessoflifeandsocietytellinglyexpressedthroughhumor.Therefore,somecriticscallhim“thefounderofAmericanstories”.Beinggiftedwithhumorandakeenawarenessofdetails,heobjective

6、lyshowsuswhatAmericalookslike.AllhisstoriesputtingtogetherconstituteatruepanoramaofAmericanlife.ThisthesismainlyemphasizesO.Henry’suniqueartisticstylesandthehumancharacters.Itincludestwomainaspects.Partoneisontheuniqueartisticstyles.O.Henryisagoodplotmaker,heshowsreaderstherea

7、llifeofAmericanpeoplebygivingpeopleasurprisingbutlogicalendingthroughaplausibleplotmakingusinghumorandwittytonewhichgivesreadersanewopensight.Parttwostressesonthehumannaturethatcontainsthevirtuesanddefectssides.Inacapitalistsociety,thespecificcharactersarethespecialsociety.O.H

8、enryshowspeopleclearlyinhisworks.2.UniqueartisticstyleO.Henry

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