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1、華茲華斯詩歌之“自然性”淺析AnalysisofPlaceandPositionof“Nature”inWordsworth’sPoetryContentsAbstract……………………………………………………………………...1Keywords………………………………….………………………………...1I.TheintroductionofWordsworth....................................................……….........1II.WorksofWordsworth………………
2、………………………………..…………32.1Theintroductionofhisworks………………………………………………….42.2Wordsworth’sconceptionof“nature”…………………………………………42.2.1WordsworthandNature...……………….……………….…….………....42.2.2WordsworthandImagination……………………...…………….………..42.2.3WordsworthandtheRevolutioninPoetry…………………....
3、..…………4III.PlaceandPositionof“Nature”........................…...............................….….....43.1Analysisofthe“nature”in“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”…….……...…53.2“Natureteaching”in“Nuttingderived”………………….……..…………....73.3Analysisofthe“nature”in“LyricalBallads”……………………….…
4、…..…8IV.Conclusion.............………………………………………..…...……………....12References...……………………………………………….………………….…..…...13第13頁共13頁-AnalysisofPlaceandPositionof“Nature”inWordsworth’sPoetry摘 要: 華茲華斯的詩以描寫自然風(fēng)光、田園景色、鄉(xiāng)民村姑、少男少女聞名于世。文筆樸素清新，自然流暢，一反新古典主義平板、典雅的風(fēng)格，開創(chuàng)了新鮮活潑的浪漫主義詩風(fēng)。1798年華茲華斯與柯爾律治共
5、同發(fā)表的《抒情歌謠集》宣告了浪漫主義新詩的誕生。華茲華斯在1800年《抒情歌謠集》第二版的序言中詳細闡述了浪漫主義新詩的理論，主張以平民的語言抒寫平民的事物、思想與感情，被譽為浪漫主義詩歌的宣言。此后，華茲華斯的詩歌在深度與廣度方面得到進一步的發(fā)展，在描寫自然風(fēng)光、平民事物之中寓有深意，寄托著自我反思和人生探索的哲理思維。關(guān)鍵詞:華茲華斯,浪漫主義,自然;自然觀Abstract: ThepoemofWordsworthiswell-knownindescribingnaturalscenery,ruralarea,thevillageryo
6、ungwomanandyoungboysandgirls.Thestyleofhiswritingissimpleandfresh,naturallysmooth,againstNeoclassicismplatform,refinedstyle,andheopenedthefreshandlivelyromanticpoemstyle.WordsworthdeclarestheromanticismasthenewbirthofpoemwithKohllaw“l(fā)yricalchapbook”publishedtogetherin1798.W
7、ordsworth’ssecondpreambleexplainedthenewtheoryofpoemdetailedin"lyricalballads”in1800,describedcommonpeople'sthings,thoughtandemotionincommonpeople'slanguage,whichwaspraisedasthedeclarationoftheromanticpoem.ThepoemofWordsworthgotfurtherdevelopmentindepthandbroadness,residepr
8、ofoundmeaningindescribingthenaturalscenery,commonpeople'sthings,placingthephilosop
