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1、在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言教學(xué)中培養(yǎng)跨文化交際能力CultivationofCross-culturalCommunicativeCompetenceinEnglishLanguageTeachingAbstract:Inthecross-culturalcommunicationbetweentheChineseandtheWesterners,culture,theconflictsfromculturaldifferenceshasseriouslyaffectedthesmoothprogressofcontacts,soi
2、tisnecessarytofindoutthedeep-seatedcauses,andmeasuresmustbetakentocultivatetheabilitytohavecross-culturalcommunicationtoavoidaclashofcultures.Thethesisfocusesonhowtocultivatelearners’cross-culturalcommunicationcompetenceinEnglishlanguageteachingandprovidessomet
3、entativesuggestions.Theforeignlanguageteachingandcross-culturalcommunicativecompetencearecomplementaryandinseparable.ManystudentshavestudiedEnglishformanyyearsandhavehadamasteryofthelinguisticknowledgeofEnglish,suchasgrammar,vocabulary,sentencestructure,etc.But
4、theycannotmakethemselvesunderstoodwellincommunicationwithforeigners,itisthelessknowledgeofcultureoftheothersidethatcausesthefailureincommunication,andcan’treachtheanticipatedpurpose.ThepurposeofEnglishteachingistodeveloptalentswithcross-culturalcommunicativecom
5、petence.So,culturalcommunicationtheoryshouldbeusedasaguidanceforEnglishteaching.Keywords:Englishlanguageteaching;Cross-CulturalCommunication;CulturalDifferences;CulturalConflicts摘要:在中西跨文化交際中,文化沖突的事例屢見(jiàn)不鮮,嚴(yán)重影響了交往的順利進(jìn)行,因此我們很有必要找出其深層次的原因,并采取一定的措施來(lái)培養(yǎng)跨文化交際的能力,避免文化沖突。
6、本文主要談?wù)摰氖侨绾卧谟⒄Z(yǔ)教學(xué)中培養(yǎng)跨文化交際能力。外語(yǔ)教學(xué)和跨文化交際能力的培養(yǎng)是互補(bǔ)的,不可分離的。盡管很多英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者,已經(jīng)掌握了語(yǔ)言知識(shí),如:語(yǔ)法,詞匯,句子結(jié)構(gòu)等,但他們?cè)谂c外國(guó)人交際中仍不能準(zhǔn)確的被人理解。這種失敗就是由于不了解對(duì)方語(yǔ)言文化而造成的,當(dāng)然也就不能達(dá)到預(yù)期的教學(xué)目的。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的目的是培養(yǎng)具有跨文化交際能力的人才,所以,英語(yǔ)教學(xué)應(yīng)以文化交際理論為指導(dǎo)。關(guān)鍵詞:英語(yǔ)教學(xué);跨文化交際能力;文化差異;文化沖突ContentsI.Introduction...……………………………………………………
7、…...1A.Researchpurpose..............................................................................1B.Researchsignificance……..……………………….……………….1II.LiteratureReview.....………………………………….......................1A.Definitionofculture………………………………………………..2B.Therelation
8、shipbetweenlanguageandculture…………………….....2C.Cross-culturalcommunicationstudiesabroad.....................................2D.Cross-culturalcommunicationstudiesinChina.......