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1、TheDeathofAngelAbstract:VirginiaWoolfonceputforwardtheconcept“theangelinthehouse”inoneofherfeministworks,andMrs.RamsayissuchanangelinTotheLighthouse,whileshediedearlyinthemiddleofthenovel,theauthorthinkitisofgreatimportancetolearnthereasonofherdeathifwewanttounde
2、rstandVirginiaWoolf’sfeministideawell.InthemalesocietyofVictorianAge,itisthespiritualconfusion,theabsenceofSelf,notthephysicalexhaustionthatgivethefatalpunchtoMrs.Ramsay,whichoriginatesthemale-centeredpatriarchy.KeyWords:theangelinthehousetheabsenceofSelfpatriarc
3、hy.〔摘要〕弗吉尼亞·伍爾夫曾在她的一部女性主義作品中提出過(guò)“房子里的天使”這一概念,她的《到燈塔去》中的拉姆齊夫人就是這樣一位“天使”,然而她卻在小說(shuō)中間就猝然而終。要想更好地理解弗吉尼亞·伍爾夫的女性主義思想,探究她的死因極為重要。在維多利亞時(shí)代的男權(quán)社會(huì),是精神的困惑,自我的缺失而非身體的勞累給了她最后一擊。關(guān)鍵詞:房子里的天使自我的缺失父權(quán)制InVirginiaWoolf’sveryfirstreviewsandessaysforperiodicals,shehasaddressedtheissuesof“ma
4、sculine”and“feminine”writingandthenatureoftheirdifferences,theplaceofwomenintheliterarytraditionandtheexplanationsfortheirrelativeabsenceuntilthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies.InJaneMarcus’sThinkingBackThroughOurMothers,sheclaimsthatVirginiaWoolfasarevolutionary
5、writerwhoconfrontsthesystemofpatriarchyandthedominanceofmeninallherwriting,(andwhosuffers,notmadness,butterroratthedangerofdoingso).Manyofherwritingsexploresthewaysinwhichgirlsandwomenarerestrictedinthemiddle-classdrawingroom,andexcludedfromtheeducationandpublicl
6、ifewhichtheirbrothersandfatherstakeforgranted.Sheattachesmuchimportancetofinancialindependenceandautonomousspaceofthefemale,arguesthatsecuringpeacedependsontheendtowomen’soppression,andanendtohierarchicalstratificationofsociety.Todeconstructtheconnectionbetweenth
7、efemaleandprivatelifeandthemaleandthepublicrealmisthemosturgentsocialchange,whichcouldbethoughtout.Imagingherselfawomanwarrior,VirginiaWoolflives,andwritesandbattlesagainstthefathers.Throughoutherlife,sheseeks“protectionfromlivingwomenaswellashistoricalmothers”,a
8、ndsheknowsbyexperiencehowwomeninfluenceeachother.ThereismuchofcultureandlittleornothingofbiologyinWoolf’sfeministarguments.JustasshewritesinProfessionsforWomen