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1、大學(xué)英語寫作常用句型第一章文章開頭句型I.對(duì)立法:(controversialtopics)開頭首先引出其他人對(duì)于論題的不同看法,然后提出自己的不同看法,或偏向的那個(gè)看法。Examples:Whenaskedabout…mostpeoplebelievethat…butotherpeoplesay…butIthinkabitdifferently.Whenaskedwhatkindofcareertheywillpursueupongraduation,mostcollegestudentssaythattheywouldchooseajobwhichwillbringthema
2、lotofmoneyandacomfortablelife.Workinginabigbankorcompanyiswhattheydesire.ButIthinkdifferently.Iwouldpreferacareerwhichwillhelprealizemypotentials.Whenitcomesto…,somepeoplethinkthat…othersarguethattheoppositeistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,but…Examples:Thereisageneral/muchdebate
3、/discussionnowadaysabouttheissue/problemof…Thosewhoobjecttoitarguethat…Theybelievethat…Butpeoplewhofavorit,ontheotherhand,maintainthat…Tomostpeople/inmostpeople’sopinion…Butdespite…Ibelieve/oneshould…Examples:Applications:Thereisageneraldebateonthecampustodayoverthephenomenonofcollegestudents
4、’doingapart-timejob.Thosewhoobjecttoitarguethatstudentsshouldnotspendtheirprecioustimeinthisway.Butpeoplewhoadvocateit,ontheotherhand,claimthat,bytakingamajor-relatedpart-timejoborsummerjob,studentscannotonlyimprovetheiracademicstudies,butgainmuchexperiencewhichtheywillneverbeabletogetfromtex
5、tbooks.Now,itiscommonly/widelybelieved/thoughtthat…Theyarguethat…butIdoubt/wonderwhether…Itiscommonlybelievedthattheriseinteenagesmokingistheinevitableresultofeconomicdevelopment.TheyarguethatiftherearenocigaretteadvertisementonTV,nocigarettesavailableeverywhere,andnoadequatepocketmoney,teena
6、gersareunlikelytotakeupthehabitofsmoking.ButIdoubtthatisisasatisfactoryexplanation.Whileconcerningtheeffectofadvertisingandothercommercialfactors,Ithinkthattheprimarycauseissocialandindividualratherthaneconomic.Examples:II.現(xiàn)象法對(duì)某種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象、傾向或社會(huì)問題進(jìn)行剖析的文章往往在文章一開始首先引出這種現(xiàn)象或問題,然后評(píng)論。Recentlytherisein…(p
7、roblemof/questionof…)hasdrawnpopularattention(arousedgeneralconcern).Recentlytheissueof…h(huán)asbeeninthelimelight(broughtintofocus/broughttopubicattention).Examples:Recentlytheproblemofdevelopmentversusenvironmenthasnowbeeninthelimelight.Nowherei