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1、★精品文檔★杜魯門主義的英文演講稿 TheTrumanDoctrinespeechbyHarrySTruman Mr.President,Mr.Speaker,MembersoftheCongressoftheUnitedStates. ThegravityofthesituationwhichconfrontstheworldtodaynecessitatesmyappearancebeforeajointsessionoftheCongress.Theforeignpolicyandthenationalsecurityofthiscoun
2、tryareinvolved. Oneaspectofthepresentsituation,whichIpresenttoyouatthistimeforyourconsiderationanddecision,concernsGreeceandTurkey. TheUnitedStateshasreceivedfromtheGreekGovernmentanurgentappealforfinancialandeconomicassistance.PreliminaryreportsfromtheAmericanEconomicMissionno
3、winGreececorroboratethestatementoftheGreekGovernmentthatassistanceisimperativeifGreeceistosurviveasafreenation. IdonotbelievethattheAmericanpeopleand2016全新精品資料-全新公文范文-全程指導(dǎo)寫作–獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)14/14★精品文檔★theCongresswishtoturnadeafeartotheappealoftheGreekGovernment. Greeceisnotarichcountry.Lac
4、kofsufficientnaturalresourceshasalwaysforcedtheGreekpeopletoworkhardtomakebothendsmeet.Since1940,thisindustrious,peacelovingcountryhassufferedinvasion,fouryearsofcruelenemyoccupation,andbitterinternalstrife. WhenforcesofliberationenteredGreecetheyfoundthattheretreatingGermanshad
5、destroyedvirtuallyalltherailways,roads,portfacilities,communications,andmerchantmarine.Morethanathousandvillageshadbeenburned.Eighty-fivepercentofthechildrenweretubercular.Livestock,poultry,anddraftanimalshadalmostdisappeared.Inflationhadwipedoutpracticallyallsavings. Asaresulto
6、fthesetragicconditions,amilitantminority,exploitinghumanwantandmisery,wasabletocreatepoliticalchaoswhich,untilnow,hasmadeeconomicrecoveryimpossible. Greeceistodaywithoutfundstofinancetheimportationofthosegoodswhichareessentialto2016全新精品資料-全新公文范文-全程指導(dǎo)寫作–獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)14/14★精品文檔★baresubsist
7、ence.UnderthesecircumstancesthepeopleofGreececannotmakeprogressinsolvingtheirproblemsofreconstruction.Greeceisindesperateneedoffinancialandeconomicassistancetoenableittoresumepurchasesoffood,clothing,fuelandseeds.Theseareindispensableforthesubsistenceofitspeopleandareobtainableon
8、lyfromabroad.Greecemusthavehelptoimportt