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1、夕卜文:Long-distancesupervisorysystemdataterminalresearchBasedonGPRS1introductionWiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnology,Internettechnologyisparticularlyextensiveandin-depthvariousaspectsofpeople’slives,makepeople’sliveshasundergoneaprofoundchange.Asindustrialareas,becauseofth
2、eneedtocontrolareas,monitoringofawiderangeofobjects,hencetheneedtospendalotofmanpower,materialandfinancialresourcesforequipmentmaintenance.Moreover,therearemanyadverseconditions,itisnoteasytostaytheoccasionalmomentofarrivalornotsomefielddatacollection.Iftheamountofwiringwo
3、rkitisnottheeconomy,isunreasonable.Thishashelpedwirelesscommunicationstechnologydevelopmentinthefieldofremotemonitoring.GPRS(GeneralPacketRadioService),astheexistingGSMnetworkevolutionofthetransitiontothethirdgenerationmobilecommunicationtechnologyfor(2.5G),withrapidaccess
4、,alwaysonline,sobytheflowmeterfeaturesRemotereal-timedatatransmissioninasuddenunmatchedadvantages.2GPRStechnologyGPRS(GeneralPacketRadioService)isbasedontheGSMmobilenetworksystems,theuseofpacketswitchingtechnology,compatiblewithGSM,andhigh-speeddatatransmissionnetworks,GPR
5、SintheGSMnetworktointroduceatraditionalthreenewcomponents:PCU(PacketControlUnit,acontrolunit).SGSN(ServingGPRSSupportNode.GPRSservicenodesupport)andGGSN(GatewayGPRSSupportNode.GatewayGPRSsupportnode)withthefollowingcharacteristics:Thehighutilizationrateofresourcestotheintr
6、oductionoftheGPRSpacketswitchingmodeoftransmission,OnlyuserssendorreceivedataonlyduringtheoccupationofresourcesThismeansthatmanyuserssharethesamewirelesscommunicationsandhighefficiency,therebyincreasingtheutilizationofresources.GSMcircuitswitcheddatatransmissionmethodsandm
7、odelsfortheentirelinkperiod,WhetheruserstransmitdataalonewilloccupyChannel.GPRSBillingusersbytheflowofdatacommunicationsfortheaccountingstandards.GPRSdatatransmissionspeedofhigh-speedtransmission57.6KB/s.thehighestattainable115-117.2kb/sfullymeetuserneeds.Accesstowaitforas
8、horttimeGPRSaccesstimeisshort,fastconnectivity,theaverage2s.Onlineuserswillprovidereal-ti