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1、優(yōu)質(zhì)護理在小兒支氣管肺炎護理中的效果評價DOI:10.7504/nk2016010203中圖分類號:R587.1文獻標(biāo)識碼:A摘要:目的:探討優(yōu)質(zhì)護理在小兒支氣管肺炎護理中的效果,為優(yōu)質(zhì)護理在小兒支氣管肺炎護理中的臨床治療提供理論依據(jù)。方法:選取2013年2月-2016年2月在醫(yī)院接受治療的90例小兒支氣管肺炎患兒作為此次研究對象,并將其隨機分為觀察組與對照組,每組患者45例,對照組患兒采用常規(guī)護理模式進行治療,觀察組患兒在對照組的基礎(chǔ)上采用優(yōu)質(zhì)護理模式進行治療,分析比較兩組患兒生活質(zhì)量評分情況,分析比較兩組患兒干預(yù)前后肺功能情況,分
2、析比較兩組患兒治療效果情況。結(jié)果:觀察組患兒生理功能、社會功能、合理用藥、合理飲食和護理監(jiān)測等生活質(zhì)量評分明顯好于對照組,兩組之間差異顯著,具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05);干預(yù)前,兩組患兒肺功能差異不明顯,無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P〉0.05);干預(yù)后,觀察組明顯好于對照組,兩組之間差異顯著,具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05);觀察組總有效率為97.78%,對照組為80.00%,觀察組明顯好于對照組,兩組之間差異顯著,異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:優(yōu)質(zhì)護理在小兒支氣管肺炎護理中的效果顯著,改善了患者生活質(zhì)量,減少了臨床并發(fā)癥的產(chǎn)生,提高了護
3、理滿意度,臨床治療過程中值得推廣應(yīng)用。關(guān)鍵詞:優(yōu)質(zhì)護理;小兒支氣管肺炎;護理;效果評價小兒支氣管肺炎是一種常見的臨床疾病,也是一種常見的感染性疾病,多發(fā)于幼兒,病因多數(shù)為細(xì)菌或病毒感染所致,優(yōu)質(zhì)護理對患兒的治療有著重要的作用,能很好的改善患兒的臨床癥狀[1-2]。為探討優(yōu)質(zhì)護理在小兒支氣管肺炎護理中的效果,特選取90例小兒支氣管肺炎患兒作為研究對象,報道如下。Abstract:objective:toinvestigatetheeffectofhighqualitynursingcareinchildrenwithbronchialp
4、neumonia,forthequalityofnursingcareinchildrenwithbronchialpneumoniaandprovidetheoreticalbasisforclinicaltreatment.Selectionmethods:February2013-February2016inthehospitalfortreatmentof90casesofchildrenwithbronchialpneumoniainchildrenastheresearchobject,andrandomlydivided
5、intoobservationgroupandcontrolgroup,eachgroupof45casesofpatientswiththecontrolgrouptreatedbyroutinenursingmode,childrenonthebasisoftheobservationgroupofpatientsinthecontrolgroupadoptsthemodelofhighqualitynursingtreatment,comparedtwogroupsofchildrenwithqualityoflifescore
6、,comparedtwogroupsofchildrenwithpulmonaryfunctionbeforeandaftertheintervention,tocomparethetreatmenteffectintwogroupsofchildren.Results:observationgroupwithphysiologicalfunction,socialfunction,therationaluseofdrugs,dietandnursingmonitoringqualityoflifescoresignificantly
7、betterthanthecontrolgroup,significantdifferencebetweentwogroups,withstatisticalsignificance(P<0.05);Beforetheintervention,twogroupsofchildrenwithpulmonaryfunctiondifferenceisnotobvious,nostatisticalsignificance(P>0.05);Aftertheintervention,theobservationgroupwasbe
8、tterthancontrolgroupobviously,significantdifferencebetweentwogroups,withstatisticalsignificance(P<0.05);Obs