資源描述:
《北太平洋局地海洋—大氣相互作用主模態(tài)的比較分析》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、北太平洋局地海洋一大氣相互作用主模態(tài)的比較研究Co一nParingStudyformai一1modeofLoealocean一atmosPherelnteraetioninNorthPacineAbstraetOeean一atmosPhereinteraetioninNorthPacifiePlaysanimPortantroleinglobalelimateehangeand15animPortantfaetortoinfluence、climateinChina.InordertorevealthePhysicalesseneeof
2、loealSSTanomalyinwinterandsPringaffeetingatmosPhericeireulationinthisarea,based011outPutofmixedlayermodelCCM_MLandthatofPicntrlseenariosofIPCCmodel(BCM2.0,CSIRO一MK3.5),byusingdifferenttyPesofstatistiealmethods(e.g.,SVD,MCA,regression,correlation,eomPositeanalysis,ete),bo
3、thmodeldataandobservationdataareanalyzedtoeonfirmsomePreViousresultsofoeean一atmosPhereinteraetioninNorthPaeifie,andobtaintheinnovativeaehievementsbythefollowing:1.ByanalyzingandeomParingoutPutsofPicntrlseenariosofcouPledmodelBCMZ.OandCSIRO_MK3.5andmixedlayermodelCCM_ML,i
4、t15foundthatthemainmodesofloealoeean一atmosPhereinteraetioninNorthPaeificinthesemodelsareanalogo一15,nomatterwhetheroeeandynamiesProeesses15ineluded.TheProeessofatmosPhereimPaetingoceaneorresPondingthismodeshowsa“horseshoe,,PatternofseasurfaeetemPerature(SST)anomalythatfor
5、eedbyanti一eyelonicwindanomaly,whichleadsoeeanbyonemonthinwinter.OeeanicfeedbaeksonatmosPhereshowas“horseshoe,,SSTAofwarmeentreeannotonlyleadtointensificationofanti一eyclonieeireulation,butalsolast4一7monthsandaffeettheatmosPhericeireulationinsummerorautumn.ThePossibleresPo
6、nseofatmosPherieeireulationinsummerto“horseshoe”SSTAofwarmeentreinwinter15cycloniecirculation,andthemaXimulnWindsPeedaPPearsabove(BCM2.0,CSIRO_MK3.5)orsouthof(CCMweML)thewarmeentre.Themainfeaturesofthemainmodeobtainedinalltheabovemodelsareroughlysameasthatofobservations.
7、2.Therearesomedifferencesanlongthethreemodels:thedifferenceoftheloeationsof“horseshoe”SSIA,“horseshoe”551’Aofwarneentre15loeatedintheeelltralandwesternNorthPaeifieinBCMZ.OandCCMMLmode,認(rèn)hileintheeast3多北太平洋局地海洋一大氣相互作用主模態(tài)的比較研究inCSIROMK3.5;thedifferenceofthetilneofSSTAaffeet
8、il飛gtlielateratmosPhere,SSTAinlatespringaffeetsatmosPhereinearlya、ltumnmostsignifieantlyinBCMZ.O;SSTAin