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1、牙周治療對冠心病伴牙周炎患者血清HsCRP、TNF—a、IL—1P、IL—6水平的影響【摘要】目的:探討牙周治療對冠心病伴牙周炎患者血清HsCRP、TNF-a,IL-13,IL_6水平的影響。方法:選取2012年6月-2013年6月期間本院收治的95例冠心病伴牙周炎患者,均進(jìn)行牙周綜合干預(yù),比較干預(yù)前與干預(yù)6個月后血清TNF-a,HsCRP、IL-6.IL-10水平的變化及(牙周炎)附著水平改善的相關(guān)性。結(jié)果:治療后患者血清TNF-a,HsCRP、IL-6,IL-13水平均較治療前顯著降低,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P〈0.01);患者血
2、清TNF-a,HsCRP、IL-6,IL-13水平與(牙周炎)附著水平呈負(fù)相關(guān),差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)o結(jié)論:牙周治療可有效降低冠心病伴牙周炎患者血清HsCRP、TNF-a,IL-1P、IL-6水平,且患者血清TNF-a.HsCRP、IL-6.IL-1{3水平與(牙周炎)附著水平呈負(fù)相關(guān),可在一定程度上預(yù)測患者牙周炎改善程度。【關(guān)鍵詞】牙周治療;冠心病伴牙周炎;HsCRP;TNF-a;IL-13[Abstract]Objective:Toinvestigatetheeffectofperiodontaltherapyon
3、serumHsCRP,TNF-a,IL-1,IL-6levelofcoronaryheartdiseasepatientswithperiodontitis.Method:95coronaryheartdiseasepatientswithperiodontitiswereselectedfromJune2012toJune2013inourhospitalduringtheperiod,allpatientsweregivenperiodontalintervention.TheserumTNF-a,HsCRP,IL~6,IL-1
4、Plevelchangesand(periodontitis)attachmentlevelimprovedcorrelationwerecomparedbeforetheinterventionand6monthsafterintervention.Result:Aftertreatment,theserumTNF-a,HsCRP,IL_6,IL~13levelsweredecreasedsignificantly,thedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant(P<0.01),theseru
5、mTNF-a,HsCRP,IL-6,IL~13levelswerenegativelycorrelatedwith(periodontitis)attachmentlevel,thedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Conclusion:TheperiodontaltreatmentcaneffectivelyreduceserumHsCRP,TNF-a,IL~1,IL~6levelofcoronaryheartdiseasepatientswithperiodontit
6、is,andserumTNF-a,HsCRP,IL-6,IL-1Plevelsarenegativelycorrelatedwith(periodontitis)attachmentlevel,andtosomeextentcanpredictthedegreeofimprovementinpatientswithperiodontitis.【Keywords】Periodontaltreatment;Coronaryheartdiseasepatientswithperiodontitis;HsCRP;TNF-a;IL-13Fir
7、st-authorsaddress:TheThirdVeteransHospitalofGuangdongProvince,Guangzhou506157,Chinadoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2014.22.021隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會的發(fā)展,飲食結(jié)構(gòu)、生活方式的轉(zhuǎn)變,人口的老齡化,心腦血管病的發(fā)病率不斷上升[1]。在中老年人群中,冠心病在患者死因中占據(jù)第一位[2]。炎癥和感染過程參與了動脈粥樣硬化及其并發(fā)癥的發(fā)生和發(fā)展,與患者心腦血管疾病的發(fā)生密切相關(guān)[3]。已有研究顯示,牙周炎與冠心病相關(guān),尤其是CR
8、P已被公認(rèn)為是心血管疾病事件強(qiáng)有力的、獨(dú)立危險(xiǎn)因素,牙周炎患者患冠心病的相對風(fēng)險(xiǎn)高于非牙周炎患者[4]。目前國內(nèi)外關(guān)于牙周治療對冠心病伴牙周炎患者血清HsCRP、TNF-a、IL-13.IL-6水平的影響研究報(bào)道甚少。本研究分析牙周治