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1、初中英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy/likedoingsth喜歡做----spend....(in)doingsth在做---花費(fèi)---trydoing試著做------bebusydoingsth忙于做------finishdoingsth完成做----lookforwardto+doingsth期待做----(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))bedoing正在做---Thankyoufor(doing)sth為了--感謝你(二)加-todecidetodosth決定去做-----ask(sb)todo要求(某人)去做
2、----It’s+adj+todosth.做---(怎么樣)wouldlike/wanttodo想要做-----Ittakessbsometimetodosth在做----花費(fèi)----(三)加原形let/makesbdosth讓某人做某事begoingto/willdosth(一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài))(四)加-to或-ing意思不同forgetdoing忘記做過(guò)了-----(已做)rememberdoing記得做過(guò)了-----(已做)forgettodo忘記去做------(還沒(méi)做)remembertodo記得去做-----
3、-(還沒(méi)做)(五)加-to或-ing意思相同begin/starttodosth=begin/startdoingsth開(kāi)始做------(六)(A)動(dòng)詞+介詞agreewith同意....的意見(jiàn)(想法);符合help...with...幫助(某人)做(某事)listento聽(tīng).....getto到達(dá)......falloff(從......)掉下baseon以....(為)根據(jù)knockat/on敲(門(mén)、窗)laughat嘲笑learn..from向...學(xué)習(xí)liveon繼續(xù)存在;靠...生活lookafter照
4、顧,照看lookat看;觀看lookfor尋找looklike看起來(lái)像payfor(sth.)付錢(qián);支付pointat指示;指向pointto指向....preferto...寧愿(選擇);更喜歡quarrelwith(和某人)吵架regard...as...把....當(dāng)作....;當(dāng)作資料stop...from阻止.....做.....talkabout說(shuō)話;談話;談?wù)搕alkwith與......交談thinkabout考慮thinkof認(rèn)為;想起B(yǎng))動(dòng)詞+副詞askfor請(qǐng)求;詢問(wèn)carryon堅(jiān)持下去;繼續(xù)
5、下去cutdown砍倒cleanup清除;收拾干凈comedown下來(lái);落comealong來(lái);隨同comein進(jìn)來(lái)comeon來(lái)吧;跟著來(lái);趕快comeover過(guò)來(lái);順便來(lái)訪comeout出來(lái);出現(xiàn);(花)開(kāi);發(fā)(芽)dropoff放下(某物);下車(chē)eatup吃光;吃完fallbehind落在......后面;輸給別人falldown跌倒;從......落下findout查出(真相)getback回來(lái);取回getdown下來(lái);落下;把......取下來(lái)getoff下來(lái);從......下來(lái)geton上(車(chē))getu
6、p起床giveup放棄goon繼續(xù)goout出去goover過(guò)一遍;仔細(xì)檢查growup長(zhǎng)大;成長(zhǎng)handin交上來(lái)hurryup趕快holdon(口語(yǔ))等一等;(打電話時(shí))不掛斷l(xiāng)ookout留神;注意lookover(仔細(xì))檢查lookup向上看;抬頭看passon傳遞;轉(zhuǎn)移到....pickup拾起;撿起putaway放好;把....收起來(lái)puton穿上;戴上;(戲劇等)上演;放(唱片等putdown把(某物)放下來(lái)putup掛起;舉起runaway流失;逃跑;逃走資料rushout沖出去setoff出發(fā);動(dòng)
7、身;啟程sendup發(fā)射;把......往上送shutdown把......關(guān)上sitdown坐下slowdown減緩;減速takeoff脫掉(衣服)takeout取出throwabout亂丟;拋撒tripover(被......)絆倒tryon試穿(衣服、鞋等);試戴(帽子等)tryout試驗(yàn);嘗試turndown關(guān)?。徽{(diào)低turnon打開(kāi)(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來(lái)水等turnoff關(guān)(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來(lái)水等)turnover(使)翻過(guò)來(lái)wakeup醒來(lái)wearout把......穿舊;磨壞workout算
8、出;制訂出writedown寫(xiě)下....C)be+形容詞+介詞beangrywith對(duì)(某人)發(fā)脾氣beinterestedin對(duì)......感興趣beableto能;會(huì)beafraidof害怕beamazedat對(duì)......感到驚訝beexcitedabout對(duì)......感到興奮befilledwith用......充滿befullof充滿......