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1、摘要本設(shè)計根據(jù)給定的資料,通過對原始數(shù)據(jù)的分析,根據(jù)該路段的地質(zhì)、地形、地物、水文等自然條件,依據(jù)《公路工程技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》、《公路路線設(shè)計規(guī)范》等交通部頒發(fā)的相關(guān)技術(shù)指標(biāo),在老師的指導(dǎo)和同學(xué)的幫助下完成的。設(shè)計內(nèi)業(yè)詳細(xì)資料有:路線設(shè)計,包括紙上定線(山嶺區(qū)或越嶺線)、繪制路線平面圖、路線縱斷面設(shè)計);路基設(shè)計,完成兩公里橫斷面和路基土石方的計算及路基排水設(shè)計;路面設(shè)計,水泥混凝土路面設(shè)計;小橋涵設(shè)計,完成一項涵洞設(shè)計;路線交叉設(shè)計,完成一項路線平面交叉;設(shè)計概算編制,完成全線設(shè)計路段的初步設(shè)計概算;應(yīng)用計算機(jī)繪制工程圖,按老師指導(dǎo)和要求完成。整
2、個設(shè)計計算了路線的平、縱、橫要素,設(shè)計了路基、路面、平面交叉、小橋涵的尺寸等內(nèi)容,由此圓滿完成了北翠公路青年農(nóng)場至前進(jìn)段兩階段初步設(shè)計。關(guān)鍵詞:路線,路基,路面,涵洞,平面交叉,概算IIABSTRACTDatathatthisdesignaccordingtogivetosettletocomplition,completetheThreexinforestofMulintolianhehighwaystationsegment(1)firstdesignstationsegment(2)therelevanttechniqueindexs
3、ignforkind,geographyforsecondclasshighwayroute,fromthisdesignlearningalotofknowledgeconcerninghighways,passinganalysisprimitivedataing,accordingtotheroad'ssegment,characteristicsoftermnature,suchas,groundthing,andhydrologyetc.,Basishighwayengineeringtechniquestandard,highw
4、ayroutedesigningthenormalwaitingthetransport,andcompletetodesignunderthehelpthattheteacher'sleadingiswiththeclassmateofconstitutethecircumstance,Thedesigninsideofstagefirststepsinclude:Routedesign,Thepaperupsettlesthelines(mountainrangearea,ormoremountainrangeline),Drawthe
5、routeplanechart,Proceedrouteverticalsectionofdesign;Roadbeddesign,Completetwokilometercrosssectionsarewiththeroadbedthecalculationofsquaregroundandroadbeddrainthedesign;Roaddesign,Cementconcreteroaddesign;Smallbridgeculvertdesign,Completethedesignofaculvert;Theroutecrosses
6、thedesign,Completearouteflatsurfacetocross;Designbudgetaryestimateestablishment:Completestheentirelinetodesigntheroadsectionthepreliminarydesignbudgetaryestimate;Theapplicationcalculatordrawstheengineeringdiagram,Completeundertheteacher'sleadingrequest.wecomputetherouteeve
7、n,vertical,horizontalmainfactor,designedtheflatsurfacetodesigntheroadbed,roadthesizefor,smallbridgeculvert,fromhere,successfullycompletedQingniantoQianjinoftheBeicuihighwayinsectiontwostagespreliminarydesigns.Keywords:Route,roadbed,road,culvert,Routecross,Budgetaryestimate
8、II目錄摘要………………………………………………………………………………………ⅠAbstract…………………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ第1章緒論…………